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石杉鹼甲

維基百科,自由的百科全書
石杉鹼甲
臨床資料
其他名稱HupA
給藥途徑Oral
ATC碼
藥物動力學數據
生物半衰期10-14h[1]
識別資訊
  • (1R,9R,13E)-1-Amino-13-ethylidene-11-methyl-6-azatricyclo[7.3.1.02,7]trideca-2(7),3,10-trien-5-one
CAS號102518-79-6  ☒N
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard英語CompTox Chemicals Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.132.430 編輯維基數據鏈接
化學資訊
化學式C15H18N2O
摩爾質量242.32 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol英語JSmol
熔點217至219 °C(423至426 °F)
  • C/C=C/1\[C@@H]2CC3=C([C@]1(CC(=C2)C)N)C=CC(=O)N3
  • InChI=1S/C15H18N2O/c1-3-11-10-6-9(2)8-15(11,16)12-4-5-14(18)17-13(12)7-10/h3-6,10H,7-8,16H2,1-2H3,(H,17,18)/b11-3+/t10-,15+/m0/s1 checkY
  • Key:ZRJBHWIHUMBLCN-YQEJDHNASA-N checkY

石杉鹼甲(英語:Huperzine A)是一種含氮有機化合物,化學式C15H18N2O,屬於倍半萜生物鹼,存在於蛇足石杉Huperzia serrata[2]石杉屬植物中[3],可以抑制乙酰膽鹼酯酶活性。

參考文獻

[編輯]
  1. ^ Li YX, Zhang RQ, Li CR, Jiang XH. Pharmacokinetics of huperzine A following oral administration to human volunteers. European Journal of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics. 2007, 32 (4): 183–187. PMID 18348466. S2CID 2702029. doi:10.1007/BF03191002. 
  2. ^ Zangara A. The psychopharmacology of huperzine A: an alkaloid with cognitive enhancing and neuroprotective properties of interest in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior. June 2003, 75 (3): 675–686. PMID 12895686. S2CID 36435892. doi:10.1016/S0091-3057(03)00111-4. 
  3. ^ Lim WH, Goodger JQ, Field AR, Holtum JA, Woodrow IE. Huperzine alkaloids from Australasian and southeast Asian Huperzia. Pharmaceutical Biology. September 2010, 48 (9): 1073–1078. PMID 20731560. doi:10.3109/13880209.2010.485619可免費查閱.