钳蛤属
Isognomon
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| Live Isognomon sp. under a rock in Kona District, Hawaii | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
| 纲： | 双壳纲 Bivalvia |
| 目： | 莺蛤目 Pteriida |
| 科： | 障泥蛤科 Isognomonidae |
| 属： | 钳蛤属 Isognomon Lightfoot, 1786 |
| 模式種 | |
| Ostrea perna Linnaeus, 1767 | |
| 種 | |
| 異名 | |
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钳蛤属（學名：Isognomon），又名等盘蛤属，是一種在海洋生活的雙殼綱軟體動物門，which is related to the pearl oysters[1]。
物種
[编辑]- Isognomon alatus (Gmelin, 1791) — Flat tree-oyster
- Isognomon albisoror (Iredale, 1939)
- Isognomon australica (Reeve, 1858)
- Isognomon bicolor (C.B. Adams, 1845)
- 黑包钳蛤 Isognomon californicus (Conrad, 1837) — Black purse shell
- Isognomon dunkeri (P. Fischer, 1881)
- 扁平钳蛤 Isognomon ephippium (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon incisum (Conrad, 1837)
- 钳蛤 Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon janus Carpenter, 1857
- 豆荚钳蛤 Isognomon legumen (Gmelin, 1791)
- 方形钳蛤 Isognomon nucleus (Lamarck, 1819)
- 细肋钳蛤 Isognomon perna (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Isognomon radiatus (Anton, 1838) — Lister's tree oyster
- Isognomon recognitus (Mabille, 1895)
- Isognomon vulselloides Macsotay & Campos, 2001
- Species brought into synonymy
- Isognomon acutirostris (Dunker, 1869): synonym of Isognomon nucleus (Lamarck, 1819)
- Isognomon anomioides (Reeve, 1858): synonym of Isognomon australica (Reeve, 1858)
- Isognomon aviculare (Lamarck, 1819): synonym of Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon brevirostre Link, 1807: synonym of Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon dentifer (Krauss, 1848): synonym of Isognomon nucleus (Lamarck, 1819)
- Isognomon isognomon (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon roberti Koch, 1953: synonym of Isognomon perna (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Isognomon rude (Reeve, 1858): synonym of Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon rupella (Dufo, 1840): synonym of Isognomon nucleus (Lamarck, 1819)
- Isognomon sulcatum Lamarck: synonym of Isognomon perna (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Isognomon vulsella (Lamarck, 1819): synonym of Isognomon legumen (Gmelin, 1791)
參考資料
[编辑]- ^ Isognomon Lightfoot, 1786. WoRMS. [2011-03-12].
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
- Huber M. (2010) Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the world’s marine bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. 901 pp., 1 CD-ROM
- Coan E.V. & Valentich-Scott P. (2012) Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. Santa Barbara: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History.