傘藻屬
伞藻属
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科学分类 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 门： | 绿藻门 Chlorophyta |
| 纲： | 石蓴綱 Ulvophyceae |
| 目： | 绒枝藻目 Dasycladales |
| 科： | 多枝藻科 Polyphysaceae |
| 属： | 伞藻属 Acetabularia J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1812 |
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傘藻屬（學名：Acetabularia）是綠藻的一個屬，又稱「人魚酒杯」(mermaid's wine glass)。傘藻屬的所有種都屬於單細胞生物，外表呈現傘形。細長的傘柱長0.5∼10公分，而頂端有一圈分枝，形成傘蓋。傘藻屬的傘柱基部有一個大核，而當它成熟時會分裂，而胞子會隨著細胞質流進孢子囊或傘的裂片中。由於傘藻屬容易嫁接，因此他常被用於基因研究。
下属物种
[编辑]本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Acetabularia acetabulum (Linnaeus) Silva
- Acetabularia acetabulum Linnaeus, 1758
- 伞藻 Acetabularia caliculus J.V.Lamour.
- 棒形伞藻 Acetabularia clavata Yamada
- 细圆齿伞藻 Acetabularia crenulata J.V.Lamour.
- 齿状伞藻 Acetabularia dentata Solms-Laubach, 1895
- 尖顶伞藻 Acetabularia exigua Solms-laubach
- 法洛伞藻 Acetabularia farlowii Solms-Lamxach
- 极大伞藻 Acetabularia gigas Solm.
- Acetabularia integra J.V.Lamouroux
- Acetabularia jalakanyakae [2]
- Acetabularia kilneri J.Ag.
- 大伞藻 Acetabularia major G.Martens, 1866
- 地中海伞藻 Acetabularia mediterranea J.V.Lamouroux
- Acetabularia moebii
- 多孢伞藻 Acetabularia myriospora Joly et Cordeiro-Marino
- 小伞藻 Acetabularia parvula Solms –Laubach
- Acetabularia penicillus (R.Br.) J.Ag.
- Acetabularia peniculus (R.Brown ex Turner) Solms-Laubach, 1895
- Acetabularia polyphysoides
- 微形伞藻 Acetabularia pusilla （Howe）Collins
- 琉球伞藻 Acetabularia ryukyuensis Okamura & Yamada ex Okamura
- Acetabularia schenckii K.Möbius
- Acetabularia shenckii Mobius
- 梨形伞藻 Acetabularia tsengiana Egerod
- 未氏伞藻 Acetabularia velasquezii Trono , Santiago et Ganzon-Fortes
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Acetabularia J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1812. GBIF. [2023-06-09]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-01）.
- ^ K. C. Sainia, A. Madhub, R. K. Kohlia, K. Guptac and F. Bast. 2021. Morpho-Molecular Assessment of Acetabularia jalakanyakae sp. nov. (Dasycladales, Chlorophyta), A New Species from Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Indian Journal of Geo-Marine Sciences. 50(9); 701-708.