用户讨论:John123521/News/2024/12
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Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-49
Please be bold and help translate this article!
Storm Filomena was an extratropical cyclone in early January 2021 that was most notable for bringing unusually heavy snowfall to parts of Spain, with Madrid recording its heaviest snowfall in over a century, and with Portugal being hit less severely. The eighth named storm of the 2020–21 European windstorm season, Filomena formed over the Atlantic Ocean close to the Canary Islands on 7 January, subsequently taking a slow track north-eastwards towards the Iberian Peninsula and then eastwards across the Mediterranean Sea.
(Please update the interwiki links on Wikidata of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)
About · Nominate/Review · Subscribe/Unsubscribe · Global message delivery
--MediaWiki message delivery(留言) 2024年12月2日 (一) 02:48 (UTC)
Wikidata weekly summary #656
week leading up to 2024-12-02. Missed the previous one? See issue #655
Discussions
- New requests for permissions/Bot: ThesaurusLinguaeAegyptiaeBot - Task(s): Creating and updating Hieroglyphic Ancient Egyptian and Coptic lexemes and ancient Egyptian text artifact items. It is also to maintain links to the Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae project via approved properties.
- New request for comments: Schema Virtual Tour - User:Brechtd would like feedback on determining a data model and schema for Wikidata items that are an instance of virtual tour(Q2915546) - See Schema Proposal - Virtual Tour for more info.
- Closed request for comments: Create items for Property proposals - Despite a spirited discussion with many comments both in favour and opposition, no consensus was reached.
- Upcoming:
- Wikimedia Deutschland is providing a total of 15 participation scholarships for Wikimania 2025 (7 individual and 4 tandem scholarships). Further information is available on this page. An overview of all questions in the application form is here. Apply here. Closes 8 December 2024.
- Talk to the Search Platform / Query Service Team—December 4, 2024. The time is 17:00 CET
- Tomorrow / 3rd December 2024: Linked Data for Libraries LD4 Wikidata Affinity Group session @ 9am PT / 12pm ET / 5pm UTC / 6pm CET. If you would like to attend, please fill out the Etherpad form to ensure all necessary materials are provided for you.
- Deadline for the Central Asian WikiCon 2025 scholarship application is December 30, 2024. We encourage you to make Wikidata-related submissions (the deadline for submission is March 22, 2025.
Press, articles, blog posts, videos
- Research
- Statement Signals: Wikidata usage on other Wikis: A new research report is available. Explores what trace Wikidata data is measurable on other Wiki pages and proposes initial metrics for measuring Wikidata statement usage on Wikimedia content pages. Also suggests methods to improve data analysis and collection. PDF is available on Commons
- Blogs
- Celebrating Wikidata’s 12th birthday across the world - Wikidata celebrated its 12th birthday in October and November 2024, with a series of global events and activities aimed at commemorating the platform's contributions to the open knowledge movement, engaging its community of volunteers, and highlighting the significant role Wikidata plays in the digital landscape. By Dan Shick
- Papers
- Beyond the Library Catalogue: Connecting Library Metadata to Wikidata - This paper explores how libraries can leverage Wikidata to enhance resource discoverability, foster interoperability, and integrate into the global knowledge ecosystem. By Omorodion Okuonghae (2024).
- A framework for integrating biomedical knowledge in Wikidata with open biological and biomedical ontologies and MeSH keywords - Enhancing Wikidata’s biomedical knowledge by integrating OBO ontologies and PubMed’s MeSH keywords, addressing gaps, improving classification accuracy, and verifying relations for stronger interoperability and accuracy. By Chebil et al. (2024).
- Class Order Disorder in Wikidata and First Fixes analyzes class order violations in Wikidata's ontology using SPARQL, evaluates fixes, and offers solutions through improved tools or community involvement. By P. Patel-Schneider and E. Doğan.
- Videos
- Edit a Wikidata Item and Lexeme - The Tyap Wikimedia User Group produced this tutorial on editing as part of the Wikidata 12th Birthday celebrations for the Wikidata @12 Data-a-thon.
- State of the art in combining OpenStreetMap and Linked Data - Covers Linked Data basics, its potential with OSM, and popular methods for linking, extracting, combining, and querying data from both sources. Jump to (Wikidata)
- (正体字, CN Trad.) Getting Started with Wikidata - An introduction and overview to Wikidata and some associated tools such as ORES and LiftWing.
- (正体字, CN Trad.) Wikidata Basic Editing Tutorial - This session was given as part of the COSCUP '24 conference on the OpenStreetMap x Wikidata Agenda Track.
- LLM-based natural-language representations for SPARQL queries over Wikidata and DBpedia - LORiS: This tool can help you understand complex SPARQL queries by converting them to natural language.
- Towards an Open NLI LLM-based System for KGs: A Wikidata Case Study - At the 7th ISRITI 2024 conference, Jaycent Ongris shows how RAG (retrieval-augmented generation) has been used in a natural-language question-answer platform to directly query Wikidata.
- How knowledge representation is changing in a world of LLM's - Denny Vrandečić gives this keynote session at the SWIB (Semantic Web in Libraries) conference.
- the Capacity to Grieve Once More - Alexandros Kosiaris of the Wikimedia Foundation explains changes made to make Wikipedia more stable and prevent outages, including how it calls and fetches data from Wikidata. Session given at SREcon24.
Tool of the week
- LoRiS - Generate natural-language descriptions of SPARQL queries via LLM's.
Other Noteworthy Stuff
- Wikidata:WordGraph: Google released the WordGraph dataset as a belated present for Wikidata’s 12th birthday. The dataset contains 968,153 forms in 39 languages.
- Product Manager: Wikibase Suite: Wikimedia Deutschland has an open and exciting vacancy for a Product Manager of Wikibase Suite. Apply!
- Tools or bots which use the wiki replicas (such as Quarry) will observe outdated data for up to 8-10 days, as a result of necessary database maintenance (T367856). Tools or bots which use the APIs will not be affected. (This was previously announced 2024-11-11 but didn’t actually take place yet.)
Newest properties and property proposals to review
- Newest properties:
- General datatypes:
- picture of this person doing their job (picture of a person in action, especially for a sportsperson, visual artist, musican, actor. P18 is normally used for portraits)
- ISCC (ISCC hash code that identifies a media object based on fuzzy hashing)
- External identifiers: Kultboy editor ID, WikiBaseball ID, Ninilchik Russian Dictionary ID, ANID Researcher Portal ID, TOPO ID, DBIS Resource ID, ITV News topic ID, Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites ID, ISFDB editorial collection ID, Great Norwegian Encyclopedia contributor ID, ILEC World Lake Database ID, Sage Social Science Thesaurus ID, El Moudjahid tag ID, SGES monument ID, DEX ’09 entry ID, Electronic Language International Festival person ID, Medieval Coin Hoards of the British Isles ID, Paramount+ video ID, Le Club Mediapart blogger ID, Phish.net venue ID
- General datatypes:
- New property proposals to review:
- General datatypes:
- study or design for this work (preliminary work for this finished work)
- OAI formatter (formatter to generate ID compatible with {{Q|2430433}} services)
- Open Library Collection (Link to Open Library Collection which contain manually and automaticallly collections of editions and works on certain topics)
- scientific illustration (an illustration of this subject to provide a detailed reference for its appearance. It should be ideally tied to the primary literature on the item.)
- thesis submitted for (academic degree for which a thesis or dissertation is submitted)
- meeting of (subject is a meeting or session of this body (legislature, committee, convention, etc.))
- UMC rating (Age rating category as designated by the UAE Media Council (UMC))
- Third-gender population (number of third-gender people inhabiting the place)
- role named as (use as qualifier to indicate how the object's role was named in the credits of it's respective work)
- bequest income (The sum a organisations receives from bequests/legacies in a timeframe.)
- Audio tour ()
- Augmented reality tour ()
- Virtual reality tour ()
- extension that populates category (analogous to {{P|4329}} for tracking cat:s populated by extensions of MediaWiki, linking to extension causing the population)
- CUATM statistical code (7-digits code attributed to administrative-territorial units of Moldova)
- CUATM unique identification code (4-digits code attributed to administrative-territorial units of Moldova)
- External identifiers: ISLRN, erail.in railway station identifier, Gallimard author ID, Japanese Health Insurance System Facility ID, Identifiant d'un(e) artiste sur Reg-Arts, Eyrolles author ID, Zvuk album ID, Chtyvo author ID, Bibliothèque du Séminaire de Tournai IDs, EU Corporate body code, SBOID, Waymark code, Radio Algeria tag ID, Academic Dictionary of Lithuanian entry ID, PBY Ben-Yehuda dictionary identifier, ThePWHL.com player ID, Radio Algeria tag ID (Arabic), Identifiant L'AF au champ d'honneur, Identifiant d'un(e) auteurice dans Vidas, Open Source Security Foundation Best Practices Identifier, OpenSSF Best Practices ID, The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language entry, Identifiant sur Mémoire des avocats, BCU Kirundi-English Dictionary ID, Wurfhand, University Bibliography Tübingen ID, ZSL Authority ID, PUG authority ID, Three Decks class ID, HCERES expert ID
- General datatypes:
You can comment on all open property proposals!
Did you know?
- Query examples:
- Newest WikiProjects:
- Bibliothek UvA/HvA - documenting, archiving and creating items from collections from the UvA/AUAS Library in Amsterdam, beginning with the works of Allard Pierson.
- Ghana - A hub for Ghanaian activities and entities, including regional languages: Dagbanli, Twi and Dagari.
- Thao (Taiwan): For collecting information related to Thao cultural themes, including statistics and activity records.
- Newest database reports: Recent Deaths
- Showcase Items: Miguel de Cervantes: Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright (1547-1616)
- Showcase Lexemes: புறவு (L1236574) - A Tamil lemma for dense forest, impassable jungle and a pigeon dove.
Development
- EntitySchemas: We are continuing the work on making it possible to search for an EntitySchema by its label or alias when making a new statement linking to an EntitySchema.
- PropertySuggester: We have updated the script that generates the suggestions and will update the suggestions next.
- Lexicographical data: We fixed a visual issue with search results on the Codex-based Special:NewLexeme (phab:T370057)
- Vector 2022: We are working on designs to fix the remaining issues with the skin on Wikidata.
- Wikibase REST API: We are finishing the prototype for supporting search in the API.
You can see all open tickets related to Wikidata here. If you want to help, you can also have a look at the tasks needing a volunteer.
Weekly Tasks
- Add labels, in your own language(s), for the new properties listed above.
- Contribute to the showcase Item and Lexeme above.
- Govdirectory weekly focus country: Ghana
- Summarize your WikiProject's ongoing activities in one or two sentences.
- Help translate or proofread the interface and documentation pages, in your own language!
- Help merge identical items across Wikimedia projects.
- Help write the next summary!
2024年第49期技术新闻
维基媒体技术社群现在发布最新的技术新闻。请告知其他用户这些更改;不是所有的更改都会对您造成影响。技术新闻提供其他语言的翻译版本。
近况更新 - 面向编辑者
- 本周新增了两个解析器函数。
{{#interwikilink}}
用于加入跨维基链接、{{#interlanguagelink}}
用于加入跨语言链接。这两个解析器函数可以在命名空间与跨维基前缀相冲突时使用。例如,英语维基百科上以MOS:
开头的链接与莫西语维基百科的mos
语言代码前缀相冲突。 - 从本周开始,维基媒体维基不再支持使用旧式RSA型HTTPS凭证的连接,具体来说是RSA-2048。此举旨在提高所有使用者的安全性。部分较旧、不受支持的浏览器或智能移动设备将无法连接;反之,它们会显示连接错误。详情请参阅HTTPS浏览器建议页面。所有现代操作系统和浏览器始终能够访问维基媒体维基。 [1]
- 12月16日开始,部分维基的结构式讨论页将自动存档并设为只读模式,这些维基包括:arwiki、cawiki、frwiki、mediawikiwiki、orwiki、wawiki、wawiktionary、wikidatawiki、zhwiki。这是结构式讨论弃用作业的一部分。如果您需要任何协助来预先存档您的讨论页,请联络Trizek (WMF)。 [2]
- 本月,Chart图表扩展已部署至生产环境,目前可在共享资源和测试维基使用。随着安全审查的完成,维基试行部署预计于12月第1周开始。您可以在测试维基查看工作版本,并阅读11月的项目更新了解更多。
- 查看上周解决的共23个社群提交工单。 例如,“下载为PDF”系统的错误现已修复。 [3]
近况更新 - 面向技术贡献者
- 明年2月下旬,临时账号将在至少10个大型维基推出。这项部署将对由社群维护的代码产生重大影响,影响包括Toolforge工具、机器人、小工具,以及使用IP地址数据或可供未登录用户使用的用户脚本。信任与安全产品团队希望找出这些代码、监控它们,并在部署前协助更新,以尽量减少对工作流程的干扰。团队恳请技术编辑者和志愿开发者们协助找出此类工具,将它们加入此清单。此外,请查阅更新后的文档,了解如何调整此类工具。欢迎到项目讨论页或维基媒体社群Discord服务器(英文)的专门讨论区参与讨论,寻求支持并分享意见。
MediaWiki message delivery 2024年12月2日 (一) 22:21 (UTC)
Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-50
Please be bold and help translate this article!
Syrian literature is modern fiction written or orally performed in Arabic by writers from Syria since the independence of the Syrian Arab Republic in 1946. It is part of the historically and geographically wider Arabic literature. The modern states of Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel as well as the Palestinian autonomous areas only came into being in the mid-20th century. Therefore, Syrian literature has since been referred to by literary scholarship as the national literature of the Syrian Arab Republic, as well as the works created in Arabic by Syrian writers in the diaspora. This literature has been influenced by the country's political history, the literature of other Arabic-speaking countries and, especially in its early days, by French literature.
(Please update the interwiki links on Wikidata of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)
About · Nominate/Review · Subscribe/Unsubscribe · Global message delivery
--MediaWiki message delivery(留言) 2024年12月9日 (一) 01:59 (UTC)
Wikidata weekly summary #657
week leading up to 2024-12-09. Missed the previous one? See issue #656
Discussions
- New requests for permissions/Bot: KlaraBot - Task(s): Append a human's lifespan to descriptions when they can be authoritatively sourced.
- Closed request for comments: Audio transcription (P9533) - Closed with no consensus. The discussion is ongoing on the Property P5933 talk page.
Events
- Past: Amical Wikimedia, the Catalan-language and culture focused thematic Wikimedia Organization organized the Celebrem Wikidata (Let's celebrate Wikidata) project to celebrate Wikidata's 12th anniversary, from November 10 - 30. This included a Wikidata introduction workshop to equip participants with the editing skills to tackle the project's main aim. This was presented as a game to delete duplicate info on Wikidata and Catalan Viquipèdia infoboxes, in three areas: protected buildings, officers' positions and data related to sports teams players. At the end of the event, ~200 Wikidata-fed infoboxes and Wikidata items were improved and many Wikipedia editors edited Wikidata for the first time!
- Upcoming events:
- (Deutsch)Wikidata for Legal Historians - Tue. 10 December, 3pm - 7pm (UTC+1). This presentation explores Wikidata as a key platform for LOD, explains its Semantic Web foundation, introduces FactGrid (a Wikidata-based platform for historical research). Highlights potential of both platforms using examples and encourages discussion for legal historical research. Register here.
- Today (09.12.2024) is the last chance to submit an Abstract for the Wikidata and Research conference (5 - 6 June 2025). If you are interested in participating, please review the submission acceptance format before submitting here.
Press, articles, blog posts, videos
- Blogs
- MediaWiki Conference Highlights, featuring Wikibase talks including one by Christos Varvantakis and Jon Amar from Wikimedia Deutschland.
- Semantic Wikibase 2024 Update
- WMDE launches AI Knowledge project in collaboration with DataStax built with NVIDIA AI
- Ten years of Philippine local Govt. data for Wikidata's 12th Birthday. Read about SKAP's (Shared Knowledge Asia Pacific) efforts to add 10 years worth of financial data of local Government assets to Wikidata during a Datathon.
- Papers
- Developing an OCR - Wikibase Pipeline for Place Names in the RGTC Series - introduces a semi-automated workflow for extracting and digitally storing geographically relevant information, including spatial relations and contextual details, from place names in the Répertoire géographique des textes cunéiformes. By Matthew Ong (2024).
- Videos
- Wikibase4Research - Kolja Bailly presents ways in which the Wikibase4Research tool by the TIB Open Science Lab supports researchers in dealing with Mediawiki software for knowledge bases such as Wikibase and facilitates better and FAIR Research Data Management. Includes a live demonstration and beginner-friendly instructions.
Tool of the week
- CAT🐈: Metrics computing simple metrics (number of labels, number of descriptions, number of sitelinks, number of statements) for item matching a simple claim.
Other Noteworthy Stuff
- Template:Image properties New template listing properties that link to images.
- Let's Connect invites you to get involved in helping spread awareness and knowledge of Wikidata, potentially help organise a Wikidata Learning Clinic. Are you interested in participating? Please sign-up on this registration form.
Newest properties and property proposals to review
- Newest properties:
- General datatypes:
- reference illustration (an illustration of this subject to provide a detailed reference for its appearance. It should be ideally tied to the primary literature on the item.)
- External identifiers: Gallimard author ID, Football Kit Archive ID, Bibliothèque du Séminaire de Tournai author ID, Bibliothèque du Séminaire de Tournai publisher ID, Reg-Arts artist ID, EU Corporate body code, PBY Ben-Yehuda dictionary identifier, Academic Dictionary of Lithuanian entry ID, L'AF au champ d'honneur ID, Radio Algeria tag ID (Arabic), Radio Algeria tag ID (French), The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language entry ID, Kamus Dewan Edisi Keempat ID
- General datatypes:
- New property proposals to review:
- General datatypes:
- land acknowledgement (acknowledgement of indigenous or native people whose ancestors lived at a location)
- homonym of (taxon item of which the taxon name is an exact homonym)
- taxon known by this common name (taxon item of which this common name refers)
- External identifiers: PCGames.de product ID, AniSearch character ID, Hachette author ID, El Watan tag ID, Albin Michel author ID, DNCI label ID, Battle.net game ID, Collectie Nederland ID
- General datatypes:
You can comment on all open property proposals!
Did you know?
- Query examples:
- Newest WikiProjects:
- WikiProject Highlights:
- Newest database reports: Unauthorized Bots - A list of bots and their edits, operating without a Bot flag.
- Showcase Items: Das Erste: A German public service television channel broadcasting for more than 70 years.
- Showcase Lexemes: Kerzu (L8153) the Breton word for December, directly translates from "totally black", rather appropriate for the cold, dark last month of the year.
Development
- You can see all open tickets related to Wikidata here. If you want to help, you can also have a look at the tasks needing a volunteer.
Weekly Tasks
- Add labels, in your own language(s), for the new properties listed above.
- Contribute to the showcase Item and Lexeme above.
- Govdirectory weekly focus country: Ghana
- Summarize your WikiProject's ongoing activities in one or two sentences.
- Help translate or proofread the interface and documentation pages, in your own language!
- Help merge identical items across Wikimedia projects.
- Help write the next summary!
2024年第50期技术新闻
维基媒体技术社群现在发布最新的技术新闻。请告知其他用户这些更改;不是所有的更改都会对您造成影响。技术新闻提供其他语言的翻译版本。
本周要闻
- MediaWiki.org文档中心更新,技术文档贡献者现在可由此取得最新资源,并了解与社群及维基媒体技术文件团队的新联系方式。该页面提供以下连结:文档编写与改进资源、libera.chat上的新IRC频道#wikimedia-techdocs、过去和即将举办的文档相关活动清单、请求文档咨询或审查的方法。如果您对文档生态系统有任何想法或改进意见,请联络技术文档团队。
近况更新 - 面向编辑者
- 本周稍晚,桌面版的编辑检查框将移至侧边栏。编辑检查功能旨在协助新手编辑者遵循方针与指引。这项版面调整腾出的空间,让编辑者在输入文字时,能同时看到新的检查项目。初步结果显示,新手在遇到编辑检查框后,成功发布包含参考资料且未被回退的新内容编辑的可能性提高了2.2倍。
- 数据可视化工具——Chart图表扩展已顺利部署至MediaWiki.org和3个试办维基(意大利语、瑞典语、希伯来语维基百科)。您可以在测试维基查看范例,并阅读11月的项目更新了解更多。
- 在提供移动版内容翻译的维基中,翻译者现在可以从条目建议功能中的“所有收藏”分类中探索他们感兴趣的维基专题活动条目。维基专题的活动筹办人员可以使用此功能,透过将
<page-collection> </page-collection>
标签加入至元维基上的活动条目列表页面,帮助翻译者探索感兴趣的条目。这将提高这些条目在内容翻译工具中的能见度。关于如何使用该工具和标签的详情,请参阅逐步指南。 [4] - “大量删除”(Nuke)功能现在有了可多选的命名空间筛选。这使得用户在提取要删除的页面时,能够选择多个特定的命名空间,而不是仅选择一个或全部。
- 此外,在待删除页面进入队列后,大量删除功能现在会提供以下连结:遭删除页面的创建者的用户页,以及其未被选择删除的页面。这使得管理员能更容易进行后续管理操作。感谢Chlod和Moderator Tools团队所做的这两项改进。 [5]
- 编辑团队正在努力让自动填入引用产生器——Citoid更容易从archive.org填入引用。团队要求社群在每个使用Citoid的引用模板的TemplateData中预先加入两个参数
archiveUrl
和archiveDate
。参见模板变更范例,以及所有相关模板的清单。 [6] - 一个新的维基已创建: 印尼语维基导游 (
voy:id:
) [7] - 上周,所有维基网站经历了持续30至45分钟的服务中断,无法顺利提供网页给已登录及部分未登录用户。此事件起因于数据库异常,调查仍在进行中。 [8]
- 查看上周解决的共19个社群提交工单。 例如,添加链接功能的错误现已修复。之前,在某些情况下,从添加链接功能排除的章节清单会被部分忽略。 [9][10]
近况更新 - 面向技术贡献者
- 维基媒体设计系统——Codex现在有一个早期阶段的PHP实现。它可透过Composer在MediaWiki扩展与Toolforge应用程序供一般使用,并即将用于MediaWiki核心。更多详情请参阅文档。感谢Doğu的灵感以及对函式库的诸多贡献。 [11]
- Wikimedia REST API用户,如机器人操作者和工具维护者,可能会受到正在进行的升级更新的影响。12月4日,MediaWiki界面团队着手将测试维基上的页面及修订版本的metadata、渲染后的HTML内容等端点,从RESTbase重编路由至相似的MediaWiki REST API端点。团队鼓励这些端点的活跃用户在测试维基验证其工具的行为,并于年底前将任何疑虑提交至相关的Phabricator工单,团队打算于1月初在所有维基媒体项目实施相同的变更。这是取代过时的RESTBase系统的作业的一部分。
- 邀请维基媒体开发者社群填写2024年开发者满意度调查。如果您在维基媒体生态系统的软件开发中占有一角,请填写此问卷调查。调查开放填写至2025年1月3日,并请参阅相关隐私声明。
- 本周没有MediaWiki的新版本。 [12]
会议与活动
- 维基媒体基金会与维基共享资源社群的讨论系列的下一次会议将于12月12日的8:00 UTC和16:00 UTC举行。本次通话会议的主题是新媒体和新贡献者。欢迎所有维基的贡献者参加。
MediaWiki message delivery 2024年12月9日 (一) 22:14 (UTC)
This Month in GLAM: November 2024
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