1895年委内瑞拉危机

1895年委内瑞拉危机是委内瑞拉与英国之间的一场外交危机，双方都宣称拥有埃塞奎博圭亚那。英国声称该地区是英属圭亚那的一部分，而委内瑞拉则认为该地区是该国领土的一部分。委内瑞拉不满英国方面划定的尚伯克线，于是请美国和国际社会出面干涉。美国决定出面干预并要求英国接受领土仲裁。英国方面接受了美国的要求。^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

1898年，一个专门裁决委内瑞拉和英属圭亚那领土纠纷的法庭在巴黎开庭。1899年，法庭将大部分领土判给英属圭亚那。 ^[5]

参考文献

^ King (2007:249)
^ Zakaria, Fareed, From Wealth to Power (1999). Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-01035-8. pp145–146
^ Paul Gibb, "Unmasterly Inactivity? Sir Julian Pauncefote, Lord Salisbury, and the Venezuela Boundary Dispute," Diplomacy and Statecraft, Mar 2005, Vol. 16 Issue 1, pp 23–55
^ Nelson M. Blake, "Background of Cleveland's Venezuelan Policy," American Historical Review, Vol. 47, No. 2 (Jan., 1942), pp. 259–277 in JSTOR （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
^ Graff, Henry F., Grover Cleveland (2002). ISBN 0-8050-6923-2. pp123-25

[King_2007:249-1] King (2007:249)

[wealth2-2] Zakaria, Fareed, From Wealth to Power (1999). Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-01035-8. pp145–146

[3] Paul Gibb, "Unmasterly Inactivity? Sir Julian Pauncefote, Lord Salisbury, and the Venezuela Boundary Dispute," Diplomacy and Statecraft, Mar 2005, Vol. 16 Issue 1, pp 23–55

[4] Nelson M. Blake, "Background of Cleveland's Venezuelan Policy," American Historical Review, Vol. 47, No. 2 (Jan., 1942), pp. 259–277 in JSTOR （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[5] Graff, Henry F., Grover Cleveland (2002). ISBN 0-8050-6923-2. pp123-25

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