蛆管螺科
外觀
蛆管螺科 | |
---|---|
Caecum glabrum | |
在胚殼內的本科物種幼體 | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
綱: | 腹足綱 Gastropoda |
目: | 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha |
總科: | 截螺總科 Truncatelloidea |
科: | 蛆管螺科 Caecidae Gray, 1850[1] |
屬 | |
蛆管螺科(學名:Caecidae)是生物分類學中一個海洋微小貝的科級分類:舊屬中腹足目[2],今屬玉黍螺目的海洋腹足綱軟體動物[3]。
棲息地
[編輯]這些微小的管狀海貝生活在溫暖的溫帶海洋中,棲息於海洋沉積物中,又或藻類與海綿之中。
形態描述
[編輯]與大多數腹足綱物種不同的是:本科物種的螺殼只彎成一條彎曲的角狀管[4]。蛆管螺亞科物種的胚螺在成長時會脫落而成簡單的筒狀[4],而螺管另一端被永久性的鈣質塞密封;Ctiloceratinae亞科及Strebloceratinae亞科物種的胚螺仍然保有。所有物種的螺管另一端均有圓形的螺厴掩蓋。螺殼顏色白到淺黃。
分類
[編輯]亞科
[編輯]本科物種尚可細分為下列三個亞科:
- 蛆管螺亞科 Caecinae Gray, 1850
- Ctiloceratinae Iredale & Laseron, 1957[5]
- Strebloceratinae Bandel, 1996
屬
[編輯]本科包含以下各屬:
- 蛆管螺屬 Caecum Fleming, 1813
- Carinocera Iredale & Laseron, 1957
- Ctiloceras R. B. Watson, 1886
- Elephantanellum Bartsch, 1920
- Elephantulum Carpenter, 1856
- Enigmerces Iredale & Laseron, 1957
- Fartulum Carpenter, 1857
- Gladioceras Iredale & Laseron, 1957
- Jayella Iredale & Laseron, 1957:屬於Ctiloceratinae亞科;WoRMS紀錄只有兩個物種[6][5]:102
- Mauroceras Vannozzi, 2019
- Meioceras Carpenter, 1859
- Parastrophia de Folin, 1870
- Ponderoceras Bandel, 1996
- Pseudoparastrophia [來源請求]
- Strebloceras Carpenter 1859
- Torresella Iredale & Laseron, 1957
- Transcopia Iredale & Laseron, 1957
- Watsonia de Folin, 1880 (possibly synonymous with Parastrophia)
- 異名
- Brochina Gray, 1857:今併入蛆管螺屬;
- Brochus T. Brown, 1827: synonym of Caecum Fleming, 1813
- Micranellum Bartsch 1900: synonym of Caecum Fleming, 1813
- Moreletia de Folin, 1869: synonym of Parastrophia de Folin, 1869
- Odontidium Philippi, 1836: synonym of Caecum Fleming, 1813
- Pedumicra Iredale & Laseron, 1957: synonym of Parastrophia de Folin, 1869
- Phleboceras de Folin, 1868: synonym of Strebloceras Carpenter, 1859
- Pictocaecum Habe 1978: synonym of Caecum Fleming, 1813
- Spirolidium O. G. Costa, 1861: synonym of Parastrophia de Folin, 1869: synonym
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Gray; J. E. 1850. 已忽略文本「Gray, M. E., Figures of molluscous animals, selected from various authors. Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, London. Vol. 4, iv + 219 pp. (August) [Frontispiece (portrait of Mrs. Gray); pp. ii–iv (preface); 1–62 (explanation of plates 1–312 in Volumes 1–3); pp. 63–124 (systematic arrangement of figures); 127–219 (reprint of Gray 1847). , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11632090
page(s): 85 [details] OpenAccess publication
」 (幫助); 缺少或
|title=
為空 (幫助) - ^ 国际贝库:截尾蛆管螺. 台灣貝類資料庫. [2024-12-19]. (原始內容存檔於2020-02-03) (中文(繁體)).
- ^ Vinarski M, Bouchet P, Gofas S. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 編. Caecidae J. E. Gray, 1850. MolluscaBase. 2022-11-04 [2024-12-19] –透過WoRMS.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 貝科基本解說:Caecidae. 臺灣貝類資料庫. [2024-12-20] (中文(繁體)).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 Iredale, T.; Laseron, C. F. The systematic status of Ctiloceras and some comparative genera. Proceedings of the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales. 1957,. 1955-56: 97–109 (英語).
- ^ Dekker H, Marshall B, Bouchet P, Tran B. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 編. Jayella Iredale & Laseron, 1957. MolluscaBase. 2023-08-13 [2025-01-02] –透過WoRMS.
外部連結
[編輯]- Folin L. de (1875) Monographie de la famille des Caecidae. Bulletin de la Société des Sciences, Lettres et Arts de Bayonne, 1: 103-131, 1 pl
- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp
- Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia 47(1-2): 1–397
- Pizzini M., Raines B. & Vannozzi A. (2013) The family Caecidae in the South-West Pacific (Gastropoda: Rissooidea). Bollettino Malacologico, 49 (suppl. 10): 1-78.
- WoRMS : Caecidae; accessed : 18 October 2010
- Caecidae. ITIS.
- Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, 哈珀柯林斯, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1