蜂鬥草屬
蜂鬥草屬
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| 溪邊桑勒草 Sonerila maculata | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 真雙子葉植物 Eudicots |
| 演化支： | 薔薇類植物 Rosids |
| 目： | 桃金娘目 Myrtales |
| 科： | 野牡丹科 Melastomataceae |
| 屬： | 蜂鬥草屬 Sonerila Roxb., 1832 |
| 種 | |
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見正文 | |
| 異名 | |
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蜂鬥草屬（學名：Sonerila）是野牡丹科下的一個屬，為草本或小灌木植物。該屬共有約170種，分布於亞洲熱帶地區。[1]
物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種：[2]
- Sonerila affinis Arn.
- Sonerila aiensis C.W.Lin
- 翅莖蜂鬥草 Sonerila alata Chun et How ex C. Chen
- 短萼蜂鬥草 Sonerila alata var. triangula C. Chen
- Sonerila albiflora Stapf & King ex King
- Sonerila amoena Bakh.fil.
- Sonerila anaimudica Lundin & B.Nord.[3]
- Sonerila andamanensis Stapf & King
- Sonerila annamica Guillaumin
- Sonerila arguta R.Br.
- Sonerila arguta R.Br. ex Naudin
- Sonerila arguta R.Br. ex Wall., 1831
- Sonerila arnottiana Thwaites
- 藏南蜂鬥草 Sonerila arunachalensis G.S.Giri, A.Pramanik & H.J.Chowdhery
- Sonerila balasubramaniamii Murug., Arun, Nikhil Raj, P.A.Azeez & M.K.Sebastian
- Sonerila barbata Ridl.
- Sonerila barnesiae C.E.C.Fisch.
- Sonerila barnesii C.E.C.Fisch.
- Sonerila beccariana Cogn.
- Sonerila belluta Ridl.
- Sonerila bensonii Hook.fil.
- 兩色蜂鬥草 Sonerila bicolor Stapf & King
- Sonerila biflora Zoll. & Moritzi
- Sonerila bokorense S.H.Cho & Y.D.Kim
- Sonerila bolavenensis Soulad., Tagane & Suddee
- Sonerila borneensis Cogn.
- Sonerila bracteata Stapf & King
- Sonerila brandisiana Kurz
- Sonerila brunonis Wight & Arn.
- Sonerila bullosa Triana
- Sonerila buruensis Bakh.fil.
- Sonerila calaminthaefolia Stapf & King
- Sonerila calaminthifolia Stapf & King
- Sonerila calcicola J.Wai & J.M.Hu, 2020[4]
- Sonerila calophylla Ridl.
- Sonerila calycula Stapf & King
- Sonerila cannanorensis G.S.Giri & M.P.Nayar
- 蜂鬥草 Sonerila cantonensis Stapf，也拼作：Sonerila cantoniensis
- 毛蜂鬥草 Sonerila cantonensis var. strigosa C. Chen
- Sonerila cardamomensis S.H.Cho
- Sonerila celebica Bakh.fil.
- 景洪蜂鬥草 Sonerila cheliensis H.L.Li, 1944，為Sonerila erecta Jack的異名
- Sonerila clarkei Cogn.
- Sonerila coimbatorensis Murug., V.Ravich. & Murugan
- Sonerila cordifolia Cogn.
- Sonerila coriacea Lundin & B.Nord.[3]
- Sonerila corneri M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila costulata Stapf & King
- Sonerila crassicaulis Lundin
- 紅腺蜂鬥草 Sonerila crassiuscula Stapf
- Sonerila daalenii Bakh.fil.
- Sonerila decipiens Bakh.fil.
- Sonerila devicolamensis M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila dharii V.Prakash & Mehrotra
- Sonerila dongnathamensis Suddee, Phutthai & Rueangr.
- Sonerila elatostemoides Stapf & King
- Sonerila elegans Wight
- Sonerila elliptica Stapf & King
- Sonerila epeduncula J.Mathew, 2019[5]
- 柳葉菜蜂鬥草 Sonerila epilobioides Stapf & King, 1909，為Sonerila erecta Jack的異名
- 直立蜂鬥草 Sonerila erecta Jack
- Sonerila erectifolia Phonep., Soulad. & Tagane, 2021[6]
- Sonerila exacoides Ridl.
- Sonerila finetii Guillaumin
- Sonerila firma (Thwaites ex C.B.Clarke) Lundin
- Sonerila fraseri Kiew
- Sonerila froidevilleana Bakh.fil.
- Sonerila fusca Craib
- Sonerila gadgiliana Ratheesh & Sivad.[7]
- Sonerila gamblei G.S.Giri & M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila gardneri Thwaites
- Sonerila gimlettei Ridl.
- Sonerila glaberrima Arn.
- Sonerila glabricaulis (Thwaites ex C.B.Clarke) Lundin
- Sonerila glabriflora Stapf & King
- Sonerila grandiflora R.Br.
- Sonerila grandiflora R.Br. ex Wight & Arn., 1834
- Sonerila grandis Ridl.
- Sonerila griffithii C.B.Clarke
- Sonerila guneratnei Trimen
- 海南桑葉草 Sonerila hainanensis Merr.，海南蜂鬥草
- Sonerila harmandii Guillaumin
- Sonerila harveyi Thwaites
- Sonerila helferi C.B.Clarke
- Sonerila hendersonii Hort.
- Sonerila heterophylla Jack
- Sonerila hirsuta (Stapf) Ridl.
- Sonerila hirsutissima Aver.
- Sonerila hirsutula Arn.
- Sonerila hirtella Cogn.
- 硬毛蜂鬥草 Sonerila hirtiflora M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila hookeriana Arn.
- Sonerila hybrida Anon.
- Sonerila hybrida Hort.
- Sonerila hyssopifolia Stapf & King
- Sonerila impatiens Becc. ex Cogn.
- Sonerila inaequalis Murugan & Manickam
- Sonerila insignis Blume
- Sonerila integrifolia Stapf
- Sonerila janakiana Ratheesh, Sunil & Sivad.
- Sonerila junghuhniana Miq.
- Sonerila kanjilasseriensis Arunraj, R.Reshma & Vishnupr.[8]
- Sonerila kanniyakumariana Gopalan & A.N.Henry
- Sonerila keralensis Deepthikum. & Pandur.[9]
- 喀西蜂鬥草 Sonerila khasiana C.B.Clarke
- Sonerila kinabaluensis Stapf
- Sonerila konkanensis Resmi & Nampy
- 小蜂鬥草 Sonerila laeta Stapf, 1909，為Sonerila maculata Roxb.的異名
- Sonerila laeviuscula Zoll. & Moritzi ex Miq.
- Sonerila lanceolata Thwaites
- Sonerila lasiantha Stapf & King
- Sonerila lateritica Resmi, Manudev & Nampy
- Sonerila lecomtei Guillaumin
- Sonerila lilacina Elmer
- Sonerila linearis Hook.fil. ex Triana
- Sonerila lobbii (C.B.Clarke) J.Wai & J.-M.Hu[10]
- Sonerila loeiensis [11]
- Sonerila longipedunculata Resmi & Nampy
- Sonerila longipetiolata Josephine, Manickam, Murugan, Sundaresan & Jothi
- 大花蜂鬥草 Sonerila macrantha Merr.
- 溪邊桑勒草 Sonerila maculata Roxb.，溪邊蜂鬥草，小蜂鬥草
- Sonerila malabarica Robi, Dantas & Sujanapal
- Sonerila mapelo Naive[12]
- Sonerila margaritacea Lindl.
- Sonerila metallica C.W.Lin, Chien F.Chen & T.Y.A.Yang
- Sonerila microcarpa Stapf & King
- Sonerila minima Stapf ex Ridl.
- Sonerila mollis Stapf & King
- Sonerila mollissima Aver.
- Sonerila moluccana Roxb.
- Sonerila nagyana Cellin.[13]
- Sonerila nairii Soumya & Maya
- Sonerila nana Ridl.
- Sonerila nayariana Murug. & V.Balas.
- Sonerila neglecta M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila nemakadensis C.E.C.Fisch.
- Sonerila neodriessenioides C.Hansen
- 細脈蜂鬥草 Sonerila nervulosa Ridl.
- Sonerila nidularia Stapf & King
- Sonerila nodosa Ridl.
- Sonerila nodulosa Ridl.
- Sonerila nudiscapa Kurz
- Sonerila obliqua Korth.
- Sonerila obovata Schwartz
- Sonerila pallida Stapf & King ex King
- 巴布亞蜂鬥草 Sonerila papuana Cogn.
- Sonerila parameswaranii K.Ravik. & V.Lakshm.
- Sonerila parishii Stapf
- Sonerila parviflora Cogn.
- Sonerila patula Ridl.
- Sonerila pedunculata Schwartz
- Sonerila pedunculosa Thwaites
- 彩葉蜂鬥草 Sonerila picta Korth.
- Sonerila pilosula Thwaites
- 海棠葉蜂鬥草 Sonerila plagiocardia Diels
- Sonerila populifolia Stapf & King
- 報春蜂鬥草 Sonerila primuloides C.Y.Wu ex C.Chen
- Sonerila prostrata Ridl.
- 白溪蜂鬥草 Sonerila pulchella Stapf
- Sonerila pulneyensis Gamble
- Sonerila pumila Thwaites
- Sonerila purpurascens Becc. ex Cogn.
- Sonerila pusilla Ridl.
- Sonerila quangnamensis K.S.Nguyen, H.H. Truong, Aver. & C.W.Lin, 2024[14]
- Sonerila raghaviana Ratheesh, Sunil, Nandakumar & Shaju[15]
- Sonerila ramosa Ridl.
- Sonerila repens Stapf & King
- Sonerila rheedei Wall. ex Wight & Arn.
- Sonerila rheedii Wall.
- Sonerila rhombifolia Thwaites
- Sonerila robusta Arn.
- Sonerila rotundifolia Bedd.
- Sonerila rubrovillosa Schwartz
- 粗葉蜂鬥草 Sonerila rudis Stapf & King
- Sonerila rufidula M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila ruttenii Bakh.fil.
- Sonerila ruttneri Ridl.
- Sonerila sadasivanii M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila sahyadrica G.S.Giri & M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila saxosa Stapf & King
- Sonerila scapigera Dalzell
- Sonerila scapigera Hook.
- Sonerila secunda R.Br.
- 上林蜂鬥草 Sonerila shanlinensis C.Chen, 1984，為Sonerila erecta Jack的異名
- Sonerila silvatica Lundin
- Sonerila souvannii Phonep. & Soulad.
- Sonerila speciosa Zenker
- Sonerila spectabilis M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila squarrosa Wall.
- Sonerila sreenarayaniana Sunil, Naveen Kum. & Rajeev[16]
- Sonerila stolonifera Resmi & Nampy
- Sonerila stricta Hook.
- Sonerila succosa Ridl.
- Sonerila succulenta Stapf & King
- Sonerila suffruticosa Stapf & King
- Sonerila sulpheyi P.M.Salim & J.Mathew
- Sonerila talbotii G.S.Giri & M.P.Nayar
- Sonerila tenera Royle[17]
- 薄葉蜂鬥草 Sonerila tenuifolia Blume
- Sonerila tetraptera Stapf ex Ridl.
- Sonerila tinnelvelliensis Fisch.
- Sonerila tinnevelliensis C.E.C.Fisch.
- Sonerila tomentella Thwaites
- Sonerila travancorica Bedd.
- Sonerila trianae N.P.Balakr.
- Sonerila triflora Cogn.
- 三脈蜂鬥草 Sonerila trinervis Q.W.Lin
- Sonerila tuberculifera Cogn.
- Sonerila tuberosa C.Hansen
- Sonerila urceolata Cellin. & S.S.Renner[11]
- Sonerila vatphouensis Munzinger & C.V.Martin[18]
- Sonerila veldkampiana Ratheesh, Mini & Sivad.[19]
- Sonerila velutina Cogn.
- Sonerila velutina Ridl.
- Sonerila versicolor Wight
- Sonerila verticillata J.A.McDonald
- Sonerila victoriae Soumya & Maya
- Sonerila villosa C.E.C.Fisch.
- Sonerila violaefolia Hook.fil. ex Triana
- Sonerila violifolia Hook.f. ex Triana
- Sonerila virgata Schwartz
- Sonerila vythiriensis Ratheesh, Nandakumar & Sujana[20]
- Sonerila wallichii Benn.
- Sonerila whittyi M.R.Hend.
- Sonerila wightiana Arn.
- Sonerila woodii Merr.
- Sonerila wynaadensis M.P.Nayar
- 毛葉蜂鬥草 Sonerila yunnanensis Jeffrey
- 錫蘭蜂鬥草 Sonerila zeylanica Wight & Arn.
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中國數字植物標本館. [2012-04-25]. （原始內容存檔於2012-04-11）.
- ^ Sonerila Roxb.. GBIF. [2023-06-01]. （原始內容存檔於2019-07-25）.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Lundin, R. and Nordenstam, B. 2009. Two New Species of Sonerila (Melastomataceae) from South India. Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature. 19(1):76-79. DOI: 10.3417/2004198
- ^ Jarearnsak Sae Wai and Jer-Ming Hu. 2020. Sonerila calcicola (Melastomataceae), A New Karst dwelling Species from Northern Thailand. Kew Bulletin. 75: 43. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-020-09901-8
- ^ Jose Mathew, Usha S.S., Pichan M. Salim, Radhamany P. Madhavan and Regy Yohannan. 2019. Sonerila epeduncula (Melastomataceae): A New Species from South Western Ghats, India. Species. 20, 72-75.
- ^ Phongphayboun Phonepaseuth, Phetlasy Souladeth, Keooudone Souvannakhoummane, Thyraphon Vongthavone and Shuichiro Tagane. 2021. Two New Species of Sonerila Roxb. (Melastomataceae) from Laos. European Journal of Taxonomy. 755(1), 136-148. DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.755.1403
- ^ M.K. Ratheesh Narayanan, M. Sivadasan, C.N. Sunil, M.K. Nandakumar, T. Shaju, A.H. Alfarhan, A.S.M. Amal Tamimi. 2015. Sonerila gadgiliana, A New Scapigerous Species of Melastomataceae from India. Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 22(1): 9–15. DOI: 10.3329/BJPT.v22i1.23861
- ^ P. T. Arunraj, Reshma Raju and C. P. Vishnuprasad. 2021. Sonerila kanjilasseriensis (Melastomataceae), A New Tuberous Species from Kerala, India. Kew Bulletin. 76; 77–84. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-021-09929-4
- ^ K Deepthikumary and A Pandurangan. 2014. A New Species of Sonerila (Melastomataceae) from the Western Ghats of Kerala, India. TAPROBANICA. 6(2): 72-75. DOI: 10.4038/tapro.v6i2.7229
- ^ Jarearnsak Sae Wai and Jer-Ming Hu. 2022. Sonerila lobbii comb. & stat. nov., A New Species segregated from S. picta Korth. and S. parishii Stapf., and Lectotypification of Two Names in the Genus Sonerila (Melastomataceae). Taiwania. 67(3); 435 - 440. DOI: 10.6165/tai.2022.67.435
- ^ 11.0 11.1 Cellinese, N. and Renner, S. S. 1997. New Species and New Combinations in Sonerila and Phyllagathis (Melastomataceae) from Thailand 106-112: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3392181
- ^ Mark Arcebal K. Naive and J. Peter Quakenbush. 2023. A New Species of Sonerila (Melastomataceae) serendipitously discovered in Pasonanca Natural Park, Zamboanga City, Southwestern Philippines with notes on S. woodii. Taiwania. 68(3); 318-322. DOI: 10.6165/tai.2023.68.318
- ^ Cellinese N. 1997 A new Sonerila (Melastomataceae) from central Kalimantan, Borneo. Novon.7. (2): 103-105: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3392180
- ^ Khang Sinh Nguyen, Hoang Hap Truong, Van Tien Tran, Leonid V. Averyanov and Che Wei Lin. 2024. Sonerila quangnamensis (Tribe Sonerileae, Melastomataceae), A New Species from the Truong Son Mountain Range, Vietnam. Taiwania. 69(3); 288-293. DOI: 10.6165/tai.2024.69.288
- ^ M. K. Ratheesh Narayanan , C. N. Sunil , M. K. Nandakumar , T. Shaju , V. Mini , K.T. Satheesh and V. Balakrishnan. 2014. Sonerila raghaviana sp. nov. (Melastomataceae), A New Species from southern Western Ghats of Karnataka, India. International Journal of Advanced Research. 2(10); 772-777.
- ^ C.N. Sunil, V.V. Naveen Kumar and T.S Rajeev. 2014. Sonerila sreenarayaniana (Melastomataceae), A New Species from Kerala, India. International Journal of Advanced Research. 2(3); 701-704.
- ^ Hsieh, Tsung-Hsin and Kuoh-Cheng. 1999. Sonerila Roxb. (Melastomataceae), a New Generic Record for the Flora of Taiwan .Taiwania .44(4): 529-532. : http://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/taiwania/pdf/tai.1999.44.4.529.pdf
- ^ Munzinger, J., and Martin, C.V. 2000. Sonerila vatphouensis (Melastomataceae), nouvelle espece du Laos. Adansonia. 22 (2): 211-215.: http://www.mnhn.fr/publication/adanson/a00n2a6.pdf
- ^ Ratheesh Narayanan, M.K., V. Mini, T. Shaju, K.A. Sujana, Jayesh P. Joseph, M. Sivadasan and Ahmed H. Alfarhan. 2013. A New Species of Sonerila Roxb. (Melastomataceae) from Kerala, India. Phytotaxa. 110(1). 55-60. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.110.1.5
- ^ Ratheesh Narayanan M. K., Nandakumar M. K. Parameswaran Prajeesh, Sujana K. A., Sunil C. N. and T. Shaju. 2014. A New Species of Sonerila Roxb. (Melastomataceae) From Kerala, India. Annals of Plant Sciences. 3(11), 863-868.