芋螺屬
芋螺屬 化石時期：
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|---|---|
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| 地紋芋螺 | |
科學分類 
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| 界： | 動物界 Animalia |
| 門： | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
| 綱： | 腹足綱 Gastropoda |
| 演化支： | 後生腹足類 Apogastropoda |
| 亞綱： | 新進腹足亞綱 Caenogastropoda |
| 目： | 新腹足目 Neogastropoda |
| 總科： | 芋螺總科 Conoidea |
| 科： | 芋螺科 Conidae |
| 屬： | 芋螺屬 Conus Linnaeus, 1758[1][2] |
| 模式種 | |
| 大理石芋螺 Linnaeus, 1758
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芋螺屬（學名：Conus）是芋螺科的一個屬。其外形類似圓錐，許多品種的芋螺外殼上都有鮮豔的花紋，主要分佈在熱帶。
所有的芋螺都有強烈毒素，因此在處理活的芋螺時需非常小心，甚至是最好不要接觸。對人最危險的芋螺體型較大，以獵食底棲性魚類為生，較小型的則是以海蟲為食物。
物種
[編輯]在2009年以前，所有芋螺物種皆集中到本屬，單單是華文文獻有紀錄的物種也高達約150個物種。現時芋螺屬經過重新定義，拆分出了其他的屬。
- Conus abbas Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 麻斑芋螺 Conus abbreviatus Reeve, 1843
- Conus abrolhosensis Petuch, 1987
- Conus abruptus P. Marshall, 1918 †
- †Conus academicus Dall & Oschner, 1928
- 花瑪瑙芋螺 Conus achatinus Gmelin, 1791，瑪瑙芋螺
- 角芋螺 Conus acutangulus Lamarck, 1810
- Conus adami Wils, 1988
- Conus adamsonii Broderip, 1836
- Conus adenensis E. A. Smith, 1891
- Conus admirationis Poppe & Tagaro, 2015
- Conus advertex (Garrard, 1961)
- †Conus aemulator A. P. Brown & Pilsbry, 1911
- Conus aemulus Reeve, 1844
- Conus aequiquadratus Monnier, Tenorio, Bouchet & Puillandre, 2018
- Conus africanus Kiener, 1848
- Conus aito Rabiller & Richard, 2014
- Conus alabaster Reeve, 1849
- Conus alainallaryi Bozzetti & Monnier, 2009
- Conus albellus Röckel & Korn, 1990
- Conus albuquerquei Trovão, 1978
- Conus alconnelli da Motta, 1986
- Conus alexandrei (Limpalaër & Monnier, 2012)
- Conus alexandrinus Kaicher, 1977
- Conus alfi (Thach, 2016)
- Conus algoensis G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
- Conus aliwalensis (S. G. Veldsman, 2018)
- Conus allaryi Bozzetti, 2008
- Conus amadis Gmelin, 1791
- Conus ambiguus Reeve, 1844
- Conus ammiralis Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus amphiurgus Dall, 1889
- Conus amplus Röckel & Korn, 1992
- Conus anabathrum Crosse, 1865
- Conus anabelae Rolán & Röckel, 2001
- Conus andamanensis E. A. Smith, 1879
- Conus andremenezi Olivera & Biggs, 2010
- Conus anemone Lamarck, 1810
- Conus angasi Tryon, 1884
- Conus angioiorum Röckel & Moolenbeek, 1992
- Conus annegretae Schönherr, 2018
- Conus anningae Hendricks, 2015 †
- Conus antoniaensis (T. Cossignani & Fiadeiro, 2014)
- Conus antonioi (T. Cossignani, 2014)
- Conus antoniomonteiroi Rolán, 1990
- Conus aplustre Reeve, 1843
- Conus arafurensis (Monnier, Limpalaër & Robin, 2013)
- Conus araneosus [Lightfoot] , 1786
- Conus arangoi Sarasúa, 1977
- Conus archiepiscopus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus archon Broderip, 1833
- Conus ardisiaceus Kiener, 1850
- 紋身芋螺 Conus arenatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792，沙芋螺
- Conus ariejoostei (S. G. Veldsman, 2016)
- Conus aristophanes G. B. Sowerby II, 1857
- 犰狳芋螺 Conus armadillo Shikama, 1971
- Conus armoricus Suter, 1917 †
- Conus artoptus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus asiaticus da Motta, 1985
- Conus ateralbus Kiener, 1850
- Conus athenae Filmer, 2011
- Conus attenuatus Reeve, 1844
- Conus augur [Lightfoot] , 1786
- 宮廷芋螺 Conus aulicus Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus aurantius Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus auratinus da Motta, 1982
- Conus aureonimbosus Petuch, 1987
- Conus aureopunctatus Petuch, 1987
- Conus aureus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 金髮芋螺 Conus auricomus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus aurisiacus Linnaeus, 1758
- 長芋螺 Conus australis Holten, 1802，南方芋螺
- Conus austroviola Röckel & Korn, 1992
- Conus axelrodi Walls, 1978
- Conus babaensis Rolán & Röckel, 2001
- Conus baeri Röckel & Korn, 1992
- Conus bahamensis Vink & Röckel, 1995
- Conus bairstowi G. B. Sowerby III, 1889
- Conus balabacensis Filmer, 2012
- Conus balerensis Olivera, Saguil & Bouchet, 2019
- 繞圈芋螺 Conus balteatus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- 頭巾芋螺 Conus bandanus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus baochauae Thach, 2020
- Conus barbara Brazier, 1898
- Conus barbieri G. Raybaudi Massilia, 1995
- Conus barthelemyi Bernardi, 1861
- Conus bartschi Hanna & A. M. Strong, 1949
- Conus bayani Jousseaume, 1872
- Conus bayeri Petuch, 1987
- Conus beatrix Tenorio, Poppe & Tagaro, 2007
- Conus behelokensis Lauer, 1989
- Conus belairensis Pin & Leung Tack, 1989
- Conus belizeanus (Petuch & Sargent, 2011)
- Conus bellacoensis Hendricks, 2015 †
- Conus bellocqae van Rossum, 1996
- Conus bellulus Rolán, 1990
- Conus bengalensis (Okutani, 1968)
- Conus berdulinus Veillard, 1972
- Conus berghausi Michelotti, 1847 †
- Conus bessei Petuch, 1992
- 桶形芋螺 Conus betulinus Linnaeus, 1758
- 麻點芋螺 Conus biliosus (Röding, 1798)
- Conus binghamae Petuch, 1987
- Conus blanfordianus Crosse, 1867
- Conus blatteus Shikama, 1979
- Conus boavistensis Rolán & F. Fernandes, 1990
- Conus bocagei Trovão, 1978
- Conus bocki G. B. Sowerby III, 1881
- Conus boeticus Reeve, 1844
- Conus bondarevi Röckel & G. Raybaudi Massilia, 1992
- Conus bonfigliolii (Bozzetti, 2010)
- Conus borgesi Trovão, 1979
- Conus boucheti [3]
- Conus boui da Motta, 1988
- Conus boutetorum Richard & Rabiller, 2013
- Conus brandonensis (Lorenz, 2019)
- Conus bratcherae (Petuch & Berschauer, 2019)
- Conus brettinghami Coomans, Moolenbeek & Wils, 1982
- Conus brianhayesi Korn, 2001
- Conus brianoi (T. Cossignani & Allary, 2019)
- Conus broderipii Reeve, 1844
- Conus bruguieresi Kiener, 1846
- Conus brunneobandatus Petuch, 1992
- Conus brunneofilaris Petuch, 1990
- Conus brunneus W. Wood, 1828
- Conus bruuni Powell, 1958
- Conus bulbus Reeve, 1843
- 紅棗芋螺 Conus bullatus Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus burryae Clench, 1942
- Conus buxeus (Röding, 1798)
- Conus byssinus (Röding, 1798)
- 白斑芋螺 Conus cabritii
- Conus cacellensis Pereira da Costa, 1866 †
- Conus cadonensis Lyell & G. B. Sowerby II in Lyell, 1840 †
- Conus caillaudii Kiener, 1846
- Conus calhetae Rolán, 1990
- Conus canariensis (Tenorio, Abalde, Pardos-Blas & Zardoya, 2020)
- Conus cancellatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 虎斑芋螺 Conus canonicus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 瑪瑙芋螺 Conus capitanellus Fulton, 1938
- 大尉芋螺 Conus capitaneus Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus capreolus Röckel, 1985
- 獨特芋螺 Conus caracteristicus Fischer von Waldheim, 1807
- Conus carcellesi Martins, 1945
- 緋紅芋螺 Conus cardinalis Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus cargilei Coltro, 2004
- Conus carioca Petuch, 1986
- Conus carlottae Hendricks, 2015 †
- Conus carnalis G. B. Sowerby III, 1879
- Conus cashi Hendricks, 2015 †
- Conus castaneus Kiener, 1848
- Conus cathyae (Monnier, Limpalaër & Prugnaud, 2020)
- 貓芋螺 Conus catus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus caysalensis L. Raybaudi & Prati, 1994
- Conus cebuensis Wils, 1990
- Conus cedonulli Linnaeus, 1767
- Conus cepasi Trovão, 1975
- Conus ceruttii Cargile, 1997
- Conus cervus Lamarck, 1822
- 小斑芋螺 Conus chaldaeus (Röding, 1798)，加勒底芋螺
- 姜氏芋螺 Conus chiangi (Azuma, 1972)
- Conus chiapponorum Lorenz, 2004
- Conus chindeensis (Monnier, Prugnaud & Limpalaër, 2021)
- Conus chytreus Tryon, 1884
- Conus ciderryi da Motta, 1985
- 灰色芋螺 Conus cinereus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus cingulatus Lamarck, 1810
- Conus circumactus Iredale, 1929
- 陽剛芋螺 Conus circumcisus Born, 1778
- Conus clarus E. A. Smith, 1881
- Conus clavatulus d'Orbigny, 1852 †
- Conus clerii Reeve, 1844
- Conus cloveri Walls, 1978
- Conus cocceus Reeve, 1844
- 花帶芋螺 Conus coccineus Gmelin, 1791，猩紅芋螺
- 腔芋螺 Conus coelinae Crosse, 1858
- 咖啡芋螺 Conus coffeae Gmelin, 1791
- Conus collisus Reeve, 1849
- Conus colmani Röckel & Korn, 1990
- Conus colombi (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2012)
- Conus colombianus Petuch, 1987
- Conus coltrorum (Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014)
- Conus compressus G. B. Sowerby II, 1866
- Conus conco Puillandre, Stöcklin, Favreau, Bianchi, Perret, Rivasseau, Limpalaër, Monnier & Bouchet, 2015
- 連接芋螺 Conus connectens A．Adams，1854
- Conus conoponderosus Sacco, 1893 †
- 相稱芋螺 Conus consors G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus conspersus Reeve, 1844
- Conus corallinus Kiener, 1847
- Conus corbieri Blöcher, 1994
- Conus cordigera G. B. Sowerby II, 1866
- 花冠芋螺 Conus coronatus Gmelin, 1791
- Conus costellatus Grateloup, 1835 †
- Conus crocatus Lamarck, 1810
- Conus crosnieri (Tenorio, Monnier & Puillandre, 2018)
- Conus crotchii Reeve, 1849
- Conus cumingii Reeve, 1848
- Conus cuna Petuch, 1998
- Conus cuneolus Reeve, 1843
- Conus curassaviensis Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus curralensis Rolán, 1986
- Conus cuvieri Crosse, 1858
- Conus cyanostoma A. Adams, 1854
- 槍彈芋螺 Conus cylindraceus Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1830
- Conus cymbioides Monnier, Tenorio, Bouchet & Puillandre, 2018
- Conus dalli Stearns, 1873
- Conus damottai Trovão, 1979
- Conus dampierensis Coomans & Filmer, 1985
- Conus dangdami Thach, 2017
- Conus danilai Röckel & Korn, 1990
- Conus daphne Boivin, 1864
- Conus darkini Röckel, Korn & Richard, 1993
- Conus daucus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus dayriti Röckel & da Motta, 1983
- Conus decoratus Röckel, Rolán & Monteiro, 1980
- Conus dedonderi (Goethaels & D. Monsecour, 2013)
- Conus delanoyae Trovão, 1979
- Conus denizi (Afonso & Tenorio, 2011)
- Conus deprinsi Thach, 2020
- Conus desidiosus A. Adams, 1854
- Conus desiradensis Rabiller & Richard, 2019
- Conus devorsinei (Petuch, Berschauer & Poremski, 2015)
- Conus deynzerorum Petuch, 1995
- Conus diadema G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
- Conus diannae (T. Cossignani, Allary & P. G. Stimpson, 2022)
- Conus dianthus G. B. Sowerby III, 1882
- Conus diminutus Trovão & Rolán, 1986
- Conus dispar G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- 長距芋螺 Conus distans Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus dominicanus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus donnae Petuch, 1998
- Conus dorotheae Monnier & Limpalaër, 2010
- 橄欖皮芋螺 Conus dorreensis Péron, 1807
- Conus duffyi Petuch, 1992
- 貴妃芋螺 Conus dusaveli (H. Adams, 1872)
- Conus easoni (Petuch & Berschauer, 2018)
- 斑芋螺 Conus ebraeus Linnaeus, 1758，希伯來芋螺
- 象牙芋螺 Conus eburneus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus echinophilus (Petuch, 1975)
- Conus echo Lauer, 1989
- Conus edaphus Dall, 1910
- Conus ednae (Petuch, 2013)
- Conus edwardpauli Petuch, 1998
- Conus eldredi J. P. E. Morrison, 1955
- Conus eleutheraensis (Petuch, 2013)
- 少女芋螺 Conus emaciatus Reeve, 1849
- Conus empressae Lorenz, 2001
- Conus encaustus Kiener, 1845
- 主教芋螺 Conus episcopus
- Conus episcopatus da Motta, 1982
- Conus equiminaensis Schönherr, 2018
- Conus ermineus Born, 1778
- Conus ernesti Petuch, 1990
- Conus erythraeensis Reeve, 1843
- Conus escondidai Poppe & Tagaro, 2005
- Conus espingueirensis (T. Cossignani & Fiadeiro, 2017)
- Conus estellae T. Cossignani, 2020
- Conus estivali Moolenbeek & Richard, 1995
- Conus eusebioi Schönherr, 2018
- Conus evansi Bondarev, 2001
- Conus eversoni Petuch, 1987
- 雪花芋螺 Conus excelsus G. B. Sowerby III, 1908
- Conus exiguus Lamarck, 1810
- 特殊芋螺 Conus eximius Reeve, 1849
- Conus explorator Vink, 1990
- Conus felitae Rolán, 1990
- Conus felix Fenzan, 2012
- Conus fergusoni G. B. Sowerby II, 1873
- Conus fernandesi Tenorio, Afonso & Rolán, 2008
- Conus ferrugineus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 黑線芋螺 Conus figulinus Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus fijisulcatus Moolenbeek, Röckel & Bouchet, 2008
- Conus filmeri Rolán & Röckel, 2000
- Conus fischoederi Röckel & da Motta, 1983
- Conus flamingo Petuch, 1980
- Conus flammeacolor Petuch, 1992
- Conus flavescens G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
- 黃芋螺 Conus flavidus Lamarck, 1810
- Conus flavus Röckel, 1985
- Conus flavusalbus Rolán & Röckel, 2000
- 金棗芋螺 Conus floccatus G. B. Sowerby I, 1841
- Conus floridulus A. Adams & Reeve, 1848
- Conus fonsecai (Petuch & Berschauer, 2016)
- Conus fosteri Clench & Aguayo, 1942
- Conus fragilissimus Petuch, 1979
- Conus franciscanus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus franciscoi Rolán & Röckel, 2000
- Conus franklinae Hendricks, 2015 †
- Conus fraserorum (Lorenz, 2020)
- Conus freitasi (Tenorio, Afonso, Rolán, Pires, Vasconcelos, Abalde & Zardoya, 2018)
- 寒芋螺 Conus frigidus Reeve, 1848
- Conus fuerteventurensis Vera-Peláez & Martín-González, 2018 †
- Conus fulgetrum G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
- 玳瑁芋螺 Conus fulmen Reeve, 1843
- Conus fumigatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus furnae Rolán, 1990
- Conus furvoides Gabb, 1873 †
- Conus furvus Reeve, 1843
- Conus fuscatus Born, 1778
- Conus fuscoflavus Röckel, Rolán & Monteiro, 1980
- Conus fuscolineatus G. B. Sowerby III, 1905
- Conus fusellinus Suter, 1917 †
- Conus gabelishi da Motta & Ninomiya, 1982
- Conus galeao Rolán, 1990
- Conus galeyi Monnier, Tenorio, Bouchet & Puillandre, 2018
- Conus gallicus Mayer-Eymar, 1890 †
- Conus garciai da Motta, 1982
- Conus garrisoni Hendricks, 2015 †
- Conus garywilsoni Lorenz & H. Morrison, 2004
- Conus gauguini Richard & B. Salvat, 1973
- 將軍芋螺 Conus generalis Linnaeus, 1767
- Conus genuanus Linnaeus, 1758
- 地紋芋螺 Conus geographus Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus gibsonsmithorum Petuch, 1986
- Conus gigasulcatus Moolenbeek, Röckel & Bouchet, 2008
- Conus gilvus Reeve, 1849
- Conus giorossii Bozzetti, 2005
- Conus gladiator Broderip, 1833
- 龜頭芋螺 Conus glans Hwass in Bruguière, 1792，橡實芋螺
- 海綠芋螺 Conus glaucus Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus glenni Petuch, 1993
- Conus glicksteini Petuch, 1987
- Conus gloriakiiensis Kuroda & Itô, 1961
- 海之榮光芋螺 Conus gloriamaris Chemnitz, 1777，海洋之光芋螺
- Conus glorioceanus Poppe & Tagaro, 2009
- Conus goajira Petuch, 1992
- Conus gondwanensis Röckel & Moolenbeek, 1995
- Conus gonsaloi (Afonso & Tenorio, 2014)
- Conus goudeyi (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2012)
- Conus gouldi Hendricks, 2015 †
- Conus gracianus da Motta & Blöcher, 1982
- Conus gradatulus Weinkauff, 1875
- Conus gradatus W. Wood, 1828
- Conus grahami Röckel, Cosel & Burnay, 1980
- Conus granarius Kiener, 1847
- 粒芋螺 Conus grangeri G. B. Sowerby III, 1900
- Conus granulatus Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus granum Röckel & Fischöder, 1985
- Conus gratacapii Pilsbry, 1904
- Conus guanahacabibensis Espinosa & Ortea, 2016
- Conus guanche Lauer, 1993
- Conus gubernator Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus guinaicus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 土生芋螺 Conus habui Lan, 2002
- Conus hamamotoi Yoshiba & Koyama, 1984
- Conus hamanni Fainzilber & Mienis, 1986
- Conus hanshassi (Lorenz & Barbier, 2012)
- Conus harasewychi Petuch, 1987
- Conus harlandi Petuch, 1987
- Conus havanensis Aguayo & Pérez Farfante, 1947
- Conus haytensis G. B. Sowerby I, 1850 †
- Conus hazinorum (Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014)
- Conus helgae Blöcher, 1992
- Conus hendersoni Marwick, 1931 †
- Conus hendricksi (Harzhauser & Landau, 2016) †
- Conus hennequini Petuch, 1993
- Conus hieroglyphus Duclos, 1833
- Conus hilli Petuch, 1990
- 平瀨芋螺 Conus hirasei (Kuroda, 1956)
- Conus hoaraui (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2015)
- Conus honkeri Petuch, 1988
- Conus honkerorum (Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014)
- Conus huberianus Thach, 2020
- Conus hughmorrisoni Lorenz & Puillandre, 2015[4]
- †Conus humerosus Pilsbry, 1921
- †Conus hungaricus Hoernes & Auinger, 1879
- †Conus huttoni (Tate, 1890)
- Conus hyaena Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus ignotus Cargile, 1998
- Conus immelmani Korn, 1998
- 堂皇芋螺 Conus imperialis Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus inconstans E. A. Smith, 1877
- Conus indomaris (Bozzetti, 2014)
- Conus inesae (Monteiro, Afonso, Tenorio, Rosado & Pirinhas, 2014)
- Conus infinitus Rolán, 1990
- Conus infrenatus Reeve, 1848
- 長頸鹿芋螺 Conus inscriptus Reeve, 1843
- Conus insulae (Tenorio, Abalde, Pardos-Blas & Zardoya, 2020)
- Conus insularis Gmelin, 1791
- Conus iodostoma Reeve, 1843
- Conus isabelarum Tenorio & Afonso, 2004
- Conus jacarusoi Petuch, 1998
- Conus janus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus jickelii Weinkauff, 1873
- †Conus jocus (Finlay, 1927)
- Conus jonsingletoni H. Morrison, 2019
- Conus jorioi (Petuch, 2013)
- Conus josephinae Rolán, 1980
- Conus jourdani da Motta, 1984
- Conus jucundus G. B. Sowerby III, 1887
- Conus judaeus Bergh, 1895
- Conus julieandreae Cargile, 1995
- Conus julii Liénard, 1870
- †Conus kaesleri Hendricks, 2015
- Conus kahlbrocki (Lorenz, 2019)
- Conus kaiserae (Tenorio, J. K. Tucker & Chaney, 2012)
- Conus kalafuti da Motta, 1987
- Conus kanakinus [3]
- †Conus karlschmidti Maury, 1917
- Conus karubenthos Touitou, Puillandre, Bouchet & Clovel, 2020
- 柏島芋螺 Conus kashiwajimensis Shikama，1971
- Conus kawamurai Habe, 1962
- Conus keatii G. B. Sowerby II, 1858
- Conus kermadecensis Iredale, 1912
- Conus kersteni Tenorio, Afonso & Rolán, 2008
- Conus kerstitchi Walls, 1978
- Conus kevani Petuch, 1987
- Conus kiicumulus (Azuma, 1982)
- 木下芋螺 Conus kinoshitai (Kuroda, 1956)
- Conus kintoki Habe & Kosuge, 1970
- Conus kirkandersi Petuch, 1987
- Conus klemae (Cotton, 1953)
- Conus knudseni Sander, 1982
- Conus kostini Filmer, Monteiro, Lorenz & Verdasca, 2012
- Conus koukae (Monnier, Limpalaër & Robin, 2013)
- Conus kremerorum Petuch, 1988
- Conus kulkulcan Petuch, 1980
- 黑原芋螺 Conus kuroharai (Habe, 1965)
- Conus lamberti Souverbie, 1877
- Conus lamyi Rabiller & Richard, 2019
- Conus largilliertii Kiener, 1847
- Conus lariniorum (Lorenz, 2020)
- Conus laterculatus G. B. Sowerby II, 1870
- Conus laueri (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2013)
- Conus laurenti Rabiller & Richard, 2019
- Conus lecourtorum (Lorenz, 2011)
- Conus leehmani da Motta & Röckel, 1979
- Conus leekremeri Petuch, 1987
- 花錦芋螺 Conus legatus Lamarck, 1810，使節芋螺
- Conus lemniscatus Reeve, 1849
- Conus lenavati da Motta & Röckel, 1982
- Conus leobottonii Lorenz, 2006
- Conus leobrerai da Motta & R. Martin, 1982
- 豹芋螺 Conus leopardus (Röding, 1798)
- Conus letkesensis (Harzhauser & Landau, 2016) †
- Conus levis (Bozzetti, 2012)
- Conus levistimpsoni (J. K. Tucker, 2013)
- Conus lienardi Bernardi & Crosse, 1861
- Conus lightbourni Petuch, 1986
- Conus limpusi Röckel & Korn, 1990
- Conus lindae Petuch, 1987
- Conus lineopunctatus Kaicher, 1977
- Conus lischkeanus Weinkauff, 1875
- 玉帶芋螺 Conus litoglyphus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 信號芋螺 Conus litteratus Linnaeus, 1758
- 晚霞芋螺 Conus lividus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792，疣縞芋螺
- Conus lizardensis Crosse, 1865
- Conus lobitensis Kaicher, 1977
- Conus locumtenens Blumenbach, 1791
- Conus lohri Kilburn, 1972
- Conus lombardii Hendricks, 2015 †
- Conus longilineus Röckel, Rolán & Monteiro, 1980
- Conus lozeti Richard, 1980
- Conus lucaya Petuch, 2000
- Conus luciae Moolenbeek, 1986
- Conus lugubris Reeve, 1849
- 黏土芋螺 Conus luteus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus lyelli Hendricks, 2015 †
- 花簾芋螺 Conus lynceus G. B. Sowerby II, 1858
- Conus maculiferus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus maculospira Pilsbry, 1922
- Conus madagascariensis G. B. Sowerby II, 1858
- Conus madecassinus (Bozzetti, 2012)
- Conus magellanicus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 美華芋螺 Conus magnificus Reeve, 1843，華麗芋螺
- Conus magnottei Petuch, 1987
- 僧袍芋螺 Conus magus Linnaeus, 1758，幻芋螺
- Conus maioensis Trovão, Rolán & Félix-Alves, 1990
- Conus malabaricus (Monnier, Limpalaër & Tenorio, 2017)
- Conus malacanus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus malcolmi (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2015)
- Conus maldivus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus mappa [Lightfoot] , 1786
- Conus marchionatus Hinds, 1843
- Conus mariaodeteae (Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014)
- Conus marielae Rehder & B. R. Wilson, 1975
- Conus marileeae (Harasewych, 2014)
- Conus marimaris (Tenorio, Abalde & Zardoya, 2018)
- Conus markpagei (R. Aiken, 2021)
- 大理石芋螺 Conus marmoreus Linnaeus, 1758，黑芋螺
- Conus martensi E. A. Smith, 1884
- Conus martinianus Reeve, 1844
- Conus marysae (Lorenz, 2019)
- Conus mascarenensis (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2019)
- †Conus mauryi Finlay, 1927
- Conus maya (Petuch & Sargent, 2011)
- Conus mcbridei Lorenz, 2005
- Conus medoci Lorenz, 2004
- Conus medvedevi (Monteiro, Afonso, Tenorio, Rosado & Pirinhas, 2014)
- Conus melvilli G. B. Sowerby III, 1879
- Conus mercator Linnaeus, 1758
- †Conus miamiensis Petuch, 1986
- Conus michelcharlesi (Monnier, Limpalaër & Prugnaud, 2020)
- Conus micropunctatus Rolán & Röckel, 2000
- 柳絲芋螺 Conus miles Linnaeus, 1758，勇士芋螺
- Conus milesi E. A. Smith, 1887
- 粟芋螺 Conus miliaris Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus milneedwardsi Jousseaume, 1894
- Conus miniexcelsus Olivera & Biggs, 2010
- Conus minnamurra (Garrard, 1961)
- Conus miruchae Röckel, Rolán & Monteiro, 1980
- 子彈芋螺 Conus mitratus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- †Conus molis A. P. Brown & Pilsbry, 1911
- Conus moluccensis Küster, 1838，摩鹿加芋螺
- Conus monachus Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus moncuri Filmer, 2005
- Conus monicae (Petuch & Berschauer, 2015)
- Conus monile Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus monilifer Broderip, 1833
- Conus montillai Röckel, 1985
- Conus moolenbeeki Filmer, 2011
- †Conus moravicus Hoernes & Auinger, 1879
- 桑芋螺 Conus moreleti Crosse, 1858
- Conus morrisoni G. Raybaudi Massilia, 1991
- Conus mosterti (R. Aiken, 2021)
- Conus moylani Delsaerdt, 2000
- Conus mozambicus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus mpenjatiensis (S. G. Veldsman, 2016)
- Conus mucronatus Reeve, 1843
- Conus mulderi Fulton, 1936
- †Conus multiliratus Böse, 1906
- 紫端芋螺 Conus muriculatus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus mus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 樂譜芋螺 Conus musicus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 鼬鼠芋螺 Conus mustelinus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792，伶鼬芋螺
- Conus nahoonensis (S. G. Veldsman, 2016)
- Conus namocanus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 南沙芋螺 Conus nanshaensis F.-L. Li, 2016
- Conus nanus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus naranjus Trovão, 1975
- Conus natalaurantius (S. G. Veldsman, 2013)
- Conus natalis G. B. Sowerby II, 1858
- Conus navarroi Rolán, 1986
- Conus negroides Kaicher, 1977
- Conus neocostatus Olivera, Watkins, Puillandre & Tenorio, 2021
- Conus neptunus Reeve, 1843
- †Conus neumayri Hoernes & Auinger, 1879
- Conus ngai Thach, 2020
- Conus ngaorum Thach, 2021
- Conus ngocngai Thach, 2017
- Conus nicopuillandrei Rabiller & Richard, 2019
- Conus niederhoeferi (Monnier, Limpalaër & Lorenz, 2012)
- Conus nielsenae Marsh, 1962
- Conus nigromaculatus Röckel & Moolenbeek, 1992
- Conus nigropunctatus G. B. Sowerby II, 1858
- Conus nimbosus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus nobilis Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus nobrei Trovão, 1975
- Conus nocturnus [Lightfoot] , 1786
- Conus nodulosus G. B. Sowerby II, 1864
- Conus norai da Motta & G. Raybaudi Massilia, 1992
- Conus norpothi Lorenz, 2015
- Conus nucleus Reeve, 1848
- Conus nunesi Schönherr, 2018
- 飛彈芋螺 Conus nussatella Linnaeus, 1758，白地芋螺
- Conus nux Broderip, 1833
- Conus nybakkeni (Tenorio, J. K. Tucker & Chaney, 2012)
- 朦朧芋螺 Conus obscurus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- 赭芋螺 Conus ochroleucus Gmelin, 1791，淺赭芋螺
- 花瓶芋螺 Conus oishii (Shikama, 1977)
- †Conus olssoni Maury, 1917
- Conus omaria Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 梭形芋螺 Conus orbignyi
- Conus orion Broderip, 1833
- †Conus ornatissimus K. Martin, 1883
- Conus ortneri Petuch, 1998
- Conus ostrinus (J. K. Tucker & Tenorio, 2011)
- Conus oualeiriensis Rabiller & Richard, 2019
- Conus ozennii Crosse, 1858 †
- Conus papilliferus G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
- Conus papuensis Coomans & Moolenbeek, 1982
- Conus paraguana Petuch, 1987
- †Conus paranobilis Petuch, 1991
- Conus parascalaris Petuch, 1987
- Conus parius Reeve, 1844
- Conus parvatus Walls, 1979
- Conus paschalli Petuch, 1998
- Conus patae Abbott, 1971
- Conus patamakanthini Delsaerdt, 1998
- Conus patglicksteinae Petuch, 1987
- Conus patriceae (Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014)
- Conus patricius Hinds, 1843
- Conus paukstisi (J. K. Tucker, Tenorio & Chaney, 2011)
- Conus paulae Petuch, 1988
- Conus pauperculus G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
- Conus pavillardae T. Cossignani, 2019
- Conus peasei (Brazier, 1877)
- Conus peli Moolenbeek, 1996
- Conus penchaszadehi Petuch, 1986
- 金翎芋螺 Conus pennaceus Born, 1778
- 大頭芋螺 Conus pergrandis (Iredale, 1937)
- Conus perrineae (T. Cossignani & Fiadeiro, 2018)
- 點芋螺 Conus pertusus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus petergabrieli Lorenz, 2006
- Conus peterstimpsoni (T. Cossignani & Allary, 2021)
- Conus peterstimpsoni (T. Cossignani & Allary, 2021)
- Conus petestimpsoni (Petuch & Berschauer, 2016)
- Conus petuchi (Monteiro, Afonso, Tenorio, Rosado & Pirinhas, 2014)
- Conus philippii Kiener, 1847
- Conus philquiquandoni T. Cossignani, 2020
- Conus pica A. Adams & Reeve, 1848
- Conus pictus Reeve, 1843
- Conus piti Rabiller & Richard, 2019
- †Conus planiliratus G. B. Sowerby I, 1850
- 平坦芋螺 Conus planorbis Born, 1778
- †Conus platensis Frenguelli, 1946
- Conus plinthis Richard & Moolenbeek, 1988
- Conus polongimarumai Kosuge, 1980
- Conus pomareae (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2014)
- †Conus ponderoaustriacus Sacco, 1893
- Conus pongo Coomans, Moolenbeek & Wils, 1982
- Conus poormani Berry, 1968
- Conus portobeloensis Petuch, 1990
- Conus potiguar (Petuch & Berschauer, 2019)
- Conus poulosi Petuch, 1993
- 深閨芋螺 Conus praecellens A. Adams, 1854
- Conus praelatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus pretiosus G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1874
- Conus primus Röckel & Korn, 1990
- Conus princeps Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus proximus G. B. Sowerby II, 1860
- Conus pseudaurantius Vink & Cosel, 1985
- Conus pseudimperialis Moolenbeek, Zandbergen & Bouchet, 2008
- †Conus pseudoarmoricus P. Marshall & Murdoch, 1920
- Conus pseudocardinalis Coltro, 2004
- Conus pseudocedonulli Blainville, 1818
- Conus pseudonivifer Monteiro, Tenorio & Poppe, 2004
- †Conus pseudotextile Grateloup, 1835
- Conus pulcher [Lightfoot] , 1786
- 芝麻芋螺 Conus pulicarius Hwass in Bruguière, 1792，斑疹芋螺
- Conus punctomaculatus Bozzetti, 2020
- Conus purissimus Filmer, 2011
- Conus purpurascens G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus purus Pease, 1863
- Conus purvisi (T. Cossignani & Fiadeiro, 2017)
- Conus quasidaucus Touitou, Puillandre, Bouchet & Clovel, 2020
- Conus quasimagus (Bozzetti, 2016)
- Conus queenslandis da Motta, 1984
- 槲芋螺 Conus quercinus [Lightfoot] , 1786
- Conus quiquandoni Lorenz & Barbier, 2008
- 光環芋螺 Conus radiatus Gmelin, 1791
- Conus ranonganus da Motta, 1978
- 鼠芋螺 Conus rattus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus raulsilvai Rolán, Monteiro & C. Fernandes, 1998
- Conus rawaiensis da Motta, 1978
- 瑞氏芋螺 Conus recluzianus Bernardi, 1853
- Conus recognitus Guppy, 1867 †
- Conus recurvus Broderip, 1833
- Conus reductaspiralis Walls, 1979
- Conus regius Gmelin, 1791
- Conus regonae Rolán & Trovão, 1990
- Conus regularis G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus reticulatus Born, 1778
- 面紗芋螺 Conus retifer Menke, 1829
- Conus richardbinghami Petuch, 1993
- Conus richardsae Röckel & Korn, 1992
- Conus richeri Richard & Moolenbeek, 1988
- Conus riosi Petuch, 1986
- Conus ritae Petuch, 1995
- Conus rizali Olivera & Biggs, 2010
- Conus robini (Limpalaër & Monnier, 2012)
- Conus roeckeli Rolán, 1980
- Conus rokokorum (Monnier, Prugnaud & Limpalaër, 2021)
- 羅蘭芋螺 Conus rolani Röckel, 1986
- Conus rosalindensis Petuch, 1998
- Conus rosemaryae Petuch, 1990
- Conus roseorapum G. Raybaudi & da Motta, 1990
- Conus rosi (Petuch & Berschauer, 2015)
- Conus rouxi (Monnier, Limpalaër & Robin, 2013)
- Conus royaikeni (S. G. Veldsman, 2010)
- Conus rufimaculosus Macpherson, 1959
- Conus ruthae (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2013)
- Conus sahlbergi da Motta & Harland, 1986
- Conus sakalava (Monnier & Tenorio, 2017)
- Conus salletae (T. Cossignani, 2014)
- Conus salzmanni G. Raybaudi Massilia & Rolán, 1997
- Conus samiae da Motta, 1982
- Conus sandwichensis Walls, 1978
- Conus sanguineus Kiener, 1850
- 血跡芋螺 Conus sanguinolentus Quoy & Gaimard, 1834
- †Conus sannio Finlay, 1927
- Conus santaluziensis (T. Cossignani & Fiadeiro, 2015)
- Conus santanaensis (Afonso & Tenorio, 2014)
- Conus santinii (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2014)
- Conus saragasae Rolán, 1986
- Conus sartii Korn, Niederhöfer & Blöcher, 2002
- 豆芋螺 Conus scabriusculus Dillwyn, 1817
- Conus scalaris Valenciennes, 1832
- Conus scalarispira (Bozzetti, 2012)
- Conus scalarissimus da Motta, 1988
- Conus scalptus Reeve, 1843
- Conus scopulorum Van Mol, Tursch & Kempf, 1971
- Conus scottjordani (Poppe, Monnier & Tagaro, 2012)
- Conus sculletti Marsh, 1962
- Conus sculpturatus Röckel & da Motta, 1986
- Conus sennottorum Rehder & Abbott, 1951
- Conus sertacinctus Röckel, 1986
- Conus severinae T. Cossignani, 2020
- †Conus sewalli Maury, 1917
- Conus shaskyi (Tenorio, J. K. Tucker & Chaney, 2012)
- Conus shikamai Coomans, Moolenbeek & Wils, 1985
- 西伯達芋螺 Conus sibogae Schepman，1913
- Conus simonis Bozzetti, 2010
- Conus sinaiensis (Petuch & Berschauer, 2016)
- Conus skoglundae (Tenorio, J. K. Tucker & Chaney, 2012)
- Conus smoesi (Petuch & Berschauer, 2016)
- Conus sogodensis (Poppe, Monnier & Tagaro, 2012)
- Conus solangeae Bozzetti, 2004
- Conus solidus Gmelin, 1791
- Conus solomonensis Delsaerdt, 1992
- 腫脹芋螺 Conus sowerbii
- Conus spectrum Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus sphacelatus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus spiceri Bartsch & Rehder, 1943
- Conus splendidulus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- 花環芋螺 Conus sponsalis Hwass in Bruguière, 1792，儷芋螺
- Conus spurius Gmelin, 1791
- Conus stanfieldi Petuch, 1998
- 飛蠅芋螺 Conus stercusmuscarum Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus stimpsoni Dall, 1902
- Conus stramineus Lamarck, 1810
- Conus straturatus G. B. Sowerby II, 1865
- 條紋芋螺 Conus striatellus Link, 1807
- Conus striatulus Brocchi, 1814 †
- 細線芋螺 Conus striatus Linnaeus, 1758，線紋芋螺
- Conus striolatus Kiener, 1848
- 大佛塔芋螺 Conus stupa (Kuroda, 1956)
- 小佛塔芋螺 Conus stupella (Kuroda, 1956)
- Conus subachatinus Crosse, 1858 †
- Conus subtessellatus d'Orbigny, 1852 †
- Conus suduirauti Raybaudi Massilia, 2004
- 尖芋螺 Conus sugillatus Reeve, 1844
- 杉本芋螺 Conus sugimotonis Kuroda, 1929
- Conus sukhadwalai Röckel & da Motta, 1983
- 木乃伊芋螺 Conus sulcatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792，溝芋螺
- Conus sulcocastaneus Kosuge, 1981
- Conus sunderlandi Petuch, 1987
- 沙漏芋螺 Conus suratensis Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus sutanorcum Moolenbeek, Röckel & Bouchet, 2008
- Conus suturatus Reeve, 1844
- Conus swainsoni Estival & Cosel, 1986
- Conus sydneyensis G. B. Sowerby III, 1887
- †Conus symmetricus G. B. Sowerby I, 1850
- Conus tabidus Reeve, 1844
- Conus tacomae Boyer & Pelorce, 2009
- Conus taeniatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 塔伽芋螺 Conus tagaroae (Limpalaër & Monnier, 2013)
- Conus taitensis Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus takahashii (Petuch & Berschauer, 2019)
- †Conus taphrus Woodring, 1970
- †Conus taurinensis Bellardi & Michelotti, 1840
- 瓦芋螺 Conus tegulatus Sowerby， 1870
- 菲律賓芋螺 Conus telatus Reeve, 1848
- Conus tenorioi (Monnier, Monteiro & Limpalaër, 2016)
- Conus tenuilineatus Rolán & Röckel, 2001
- Conus tenuistriatus G. B. Sowerby II, 1858
- 竹筍芋螺 Conus terebra Born, 1778，筍芋螺
- Conus terryni Tenorio & Poppe, 2004
- 方斑芋螺 Conus tessulatus Born, 1778，紅磚芋螺
- Conus tethys (Petuch & Sargent, 2011)
- 織錦芋螺 Conus textile Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus thachi F. Huber, 2020
- Conus thailandis da Motta, 1978
- 刺繡芋螺 Conus thalassiarchus G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
- Conus theodorei Petuch, 2000
- Conus therriaulti (Petuch, 2013)
- Conus thevenardensis da Motta, 1987
- Conus thomae Gmelin, 1791
- †Conus thorae Finlay, 1927
- Conus tiaratus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
- Conus timorensis Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus tinianus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 大中華芋螺 Conus tisii T. C. Lan, 1978
- Conus tonisii (Petuch & R. F. Myers, 2014)
- Conus tostesi Petuch, 1986
- Conus tourosensis (Petuch & Berschauer, 2018)
- Conus transkeiensis Korn, 1998
- Conus trencarti Nolf & Verstraeten, 2008
- 愛貓芋螺 Conus tribblei Walls, 1977
- †Conus trigonicus Tomlin, 1937
- Conus trigonus Reeve, 1848
- Conus trinitarius Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus tristensis Petuch, 1987
- Conus trochulus Reeve, 1844
- Conus troendlei Moolenbeek, Zandbergen & Bouchet, 2008
- Conus trovaoi Rolán & Röckel, 2000
- 鬱金香芋螺 Conus tulipa Linnaeus, 1758，馬蘭芋螺
- Conus tuticorinensis Röckel & Korn, 1990
- Conus typhon Kilburn, 1975
- Conus uhlei (Petuch, Coltro & Berschauer, 2020)
- Conus unifasciatus Kiener, 1850
- 浦島芋螺 Conus urashimanus Kuroda & Itô, 1961
- Conus vanvilstereni (Moolenbeek & Zandbergen, 2013)
- Conus vappereaui Monteiro, 2009
- Conus variegatus Kiener, 1848
- 雲朵芋螺 Conus varius Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus vautieri Kiener, 1847
- Conus vayssierei Pallary, 1906
- Conus vegaluzi (Monnier, Prugnaud, Limpalaër, 2020)
- Conus velaensis Petuch, 1993
- Conus velliesi (S. G. Veldsman, 2016)
- Conus venezuelanus Petuch, 1987
- Conus ventricosus Gmelin, 1791
- Conus venulatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus verdensis Trovão, 1979
- 菖蒲芋螺 Conus vexillum Gmelin, 1791
- Conus vezoi Korn, Niederhöfer & Blöcher, 2000
- Conus vezzaroi (T. Cossignani, 2016)
- Conus victoriae Reeve, 1843
- Conus vicweei Old, 1973
- 寡婦芋螺 Conus vidua Reeve, 1843
- Conus villepinii P. Fischer & Bernardi, 1857
- Conus viola Cernohorsky, 1977
- Conus violaceus Gmelin, 1791
- Conus virgatus Reeve, 1849
- 貞潔芋螺 Conus virgo Linnaeus, 1758
- Conus visagenus Kilburn, 1974
- Conus vittatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 犢紋芋螺 犢紋芋螺Conus vitulinus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- 卷芋螺 Conus voluminalis Reeve, 1843
- Conus vulcanus Tenorio & Afonso, 2004
- Conus wallangra (Garrard, 1961)
- †Conus waltonensis T. H. Aldrich, 1903
- Conus wandae (T. Cossignani, 2014)
- Conus wilsi Delsaerdt, 1998
- Conus wittigi Walls, 1977
- †Conus woodringi Hendricks, 2018
- Conus xanthicus Dall, 1910
- Conus xanthocinctus Petuch, 1986
- †Conus xenicus Pilsbry & C. W. Johnson, 1917
- Conus xhosa (S. G. Veldsman, 2016)
- Conus xicoi Röckel, 1987
- Conus yemenensis Bondarev, 1997
- † Conus zambaensis Hendricks, 2015
- Conus zandbergeni Filmer & Moolenbeek, 2010
- Conus zapatosensis Röckel, 1987
- Conus zebra Lamarck, 1810
- Conus zebroides Kiener, 1848
- 錫蘭芋螺 Conus zeylanicus Gmelin, 1791
- Conus ziczac Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1816
- Conus zonatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
- Conus zylmanae Petuch, 1998
- 歸入本屬的物種：
- Conasprella puncticulata (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792)
參考資料
[編輯]- ^ Linnaeus. Systema Naturae ed. 10. 1758: 712.
- ^ Linnaeus. Systema Naturae ed. 12. 1767: 1165.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Georges Richard (1983) Two New Species of Conus From New Caledonia: Conus boucheti sp. nov. and Conus kanakinus sp. nov. (Neogastropoda: Conidae), Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia, 6:1-2, 53-58, DOI: 10.1080/00852988.1983.10673954
- ^ Felix Lorenz and Nicolas Puillandre. 2015. Conus hughmorrisoni, A New Species of Cone Snail from New Ireland, Papua New Guinea (Gastropoda: Conidae). European Journal of Taxonomy. 129: 1–15. DOI: 10.5852/EJT.2015.129