Template:Cite episode

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引文格式1模板

{{Cite arXiv}}	arXiv預印本
{{Cite AV media}}	影音媒體
{{Cite AV media notes}}	影音媒體內頁說明
{{Cite bioRxiv}}	bioRxiv預印本
{{Cite book}}	書籍
{{Cite citeseerx}}	CiteSeerX論文
{{Cite conference}}	會議論文
{{Cite encyclopedia}}	引用百科全書的資料
{{Cite episode}}	廣播和電視節目
{{Cite interview}}	訪談
{{Cite journal}}	學術期刊
{{Cite magazine}}	雜誌和期刊
{{Cite mailing list}}	公共郵件列表
{{Cite map}}	地圖
{{Cite news}}	新聞報導
{{Cite newsgroup}}	線上新聞群組
{{Cite podcast}}	播客
{{Cite press release}}	新聞稿
{{Cite report}}	報告
{{Cite serial}}	廣播和電視節目系列
{{Cite sign}}	標誌、匾額、銘牌或徽章
{{Cite speech}}	演講
{{Cite ssrn}}	SSRN論文
{{Cite techreport}}	技術報告
{{Cite thesis}}	學位論文
{{Cite tweet}}	Twitter推文
{{Cite web}}	上述模板未包含的其他網路資料
參見	頁面訊息模板 引用模板

模板介紹

此 引文格式1 模板用於引用電視或電台節目。

使用方法

複製以下其中一個空白的版本來使用。所有參數名稱必須使用小寫。每個參數之間使用“|”（管道）字符分隔。刪除未使用的參數，以避免在編輯窗口出現。某些範例可能包括當前日期。如果不是當前的日期，請刷新。

橫式排列的全部參數

{{Cite episode |title= |episodelink= |url= |accessdate= |series= |serieslink= |credits= |network= |station= |city= |date= |began= |ended= |season= |seriesno= |number= |minutes= |time= |transcript= |transcripturl= |quote= |language=}}

橫式排列的全部參數

{{Cite episode |title= |episodelink= |series= |serieslink= |credits= |network= |station= |date= |season= |seriesno= |number= |minutes= |quote= |language=}}

{{Cite episode
 | title =
 | episodelink =
 | url =
 | accessdate =
 | series =
 | serieslink =
 | credits =
 | network =
 | station =
 | city =
 | date =
 | began =
 | ended =
 | season =
 | seriesno =
 | number =
 | minutes =
 | time =
 | transcript =
 | transcripturl =
 | quote =
 | language =
}}

範例

A made-up example, with comments in italics annotating the adaptation:

• {{Cite episode

|title=BBC-TV Presents: The 2008 World Snooker Championship Live at The Crucible no wikilinking; see next field

|episodelink=BBC Snooker World Championship coverage (2008) Wikipedia article name (don't [[link]] it), or...

|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/path/to/filename.html if no WP article; mutually exclusive with "episodelink"

|series=Wide World of Snooker if telecast is part of a regular series/show

|serieslink=Wide World of Snooker (tv show) Wikipedia article name, not external link

|credits=Presenters: [[Dennis Taylor]] and [[Clive Everton]]

|network=[[BBC]]

|station=[[BBC Two]]

|city=[[Sheffield]], [[England]] in a live broadcast case like this, the locale is important

|airdate=2008-04-27 air date (of the cited segment, if multi-day)

|minutes=2:34 if you can cite a better-than-approximate time into the program

|transcripturl= http://URL to e-transcript or online video, if available

}}

Presenters: Dennis Taylor and Clive Everton. [[BBC Snooker World Championship coverage (2008)|BBC-TV Presents: The 2008 World Snooker Championship Live at The Crucible]]. Wide World of Snooker. 2:34 记录于. 2008-04-27. BBC. BBC Two. 

舊格式

• {{cite episode |title=1968 |series=From the Earth to the Moon |credits=Ron Howard, Brian Grazer, Tom Hanks, and Michael Bostick – Producers |network=HBO |airdate=April 1998}}

Ron Howard, Brian Grazer, Tom Hanks, and Michael Bostick – Producers. 1968. From the Earth to the Moon. April 1998. HBO. 

新格式

• {{cite episode |title=1968 |series=From the Earth to the Moon |first1=Ron |last1=Howard |first2=Brian |last2=Grazer |first3=Tom |last3=Hanks |first4=Michael |last4=Bostick |network=HBO |month=April |year=1998}}

Howard, Ron; Grazer, Brian; Hanks, Tom; Bostick, Michael. 1968. From the Earth to the Moon. 1998. HBO. 

舊格式

• {{cite episode |title=Billy Crystal, 2nd Visit |series=Inside the Actors Studio |airdate=October 8, 2007 |url=http://www.bravotv.com/Inside_the_Actors_Studio/guest/Billy_Crystal_-_2nd_Visit |network=Bravo |season=13 |number=1307 |credits=Lipton, James (host)}}

Lipton, James (host). Billy Crystal, 2nd Visit. Inside the Actors Studio. 第13季. 第1307集. October 8, 2007. Bravo. 

新格式

• {{cite episode |title=Billy Crystal, 2nd Visit |series=Inside the Actors Studio |date=October 8, 2007 |url=http://www.bravotv.com/Inside_the_Actors_Studio/guest/Billy_Crystal_-_2nd_Visit |network=Bravo |season=13 |number=1307 |last=Lipton |first=James (host)}}

Lipton, James (host). Billy Crystal, 2nd Visit. Inside the Actors Studio. 第13季. 第1307集. October 8, 2007. Bravo. 

舊角式

• {{cite episode |title=André the Giant |series=Biography |network=[[A&E Network]] |airdate=January 13, 1999}}

André the Giant. Biography. January 13, 1999. A&E Network. 

新角式

• {{cite episode |title=André the Giant |series=Biography |network=[[A&E Network]] |airdate=January 13, 1999}}

André the Giant. Biography. January 13, 1999. A&E Network. 

參數

語法

嵌套参数依赖于其母参数：

• 母参数
• 或者：母参数2—可以代替母参数使用
  • 子参数 —可以与母参数一同使用（若母参数填写，此参数将被忽略）
  • 或者：子参数2—可以代替子参数使用（若母参数2填写，此参数将被忽略）

在列出别名(aliases)的地方，只能定义一个参数；如果定义了多个别名参数(aliased parameters)，那么只有一个会被显示。

该模板将COinS元数据嵌入HTML输出中，允许文献管理软件检索书目元数据。参见Wikipedia:COinS。。通常，每个参数只有一个数据项。不要包含说明性或替代性文字：

• use |date=27 September 2007 not |date=27 September 2007 (print version 25 September)

Use of templates within the citation template is discouraged because many of these templates will add extraneous HTML or CSS that will be included raw in the metadata. Also, HTML entities, for example  , –, etc, should not be used in parameters that contribute to the metadata. Do not include Wiki markup '' (italic font) or ''' (bold font) because these markup characters will contaminate the metadata.

COinS metadata is created for these parameters

Note: This table of metadata is displayed for all Citation Style 1 templates. Not all of these parameters are supported by every CS1 template. Some of these parameters are mutually exclusive, some are aliases of another parameter, and some require other parameters to be present. Please refer to each template's documentation for a full list of supported parameters, their aliases, and their dependencies.

• |periodical=, |journal=, |newspaper=, |magazine=, |work=, |website=, |encyclopedia=, |encyclopaedia=, |dictionary=
• |chapter=, |contribution=, |entry=, |article=, |section=
• |title=
• |publication-place=, |publicationplace=, |place=, |location=
• |date=, |year=, |publication-date=, |publicationdate=
• |series=, |version=
• |volume=, |issue=, |number=
• |page=, |pages=, |at=
• |edition=
• |publisher=, |distributor=, |institution=
• |url=, |chapter-url=, |chapterurl=, |contribution-url=, |contributionurl=, |section-url=, |sectionurl=
• |author#=, |author-last#=, |author#-last=, |last#=, |surname#=
• |author-first#=, |author#-first=, |first#=, |given#=
• any of the named identifiers: |isbn=, |issn=, |doi=, |pmc=, etc.

By default, sets of fields are terminated with a period (.); this can be an issue when the last field in an abbreviation or initial with a period, as two periods then display. The only solution is to not include the last period in the value for the set of fields.

已失效

These parameters are deprecated and will no longer work. Use will place the page in Category:含有过时参数的引用的页面.

Use accessdate:

• access-date
• accessed
• accessdaymonth
• accessday
• accessmonthday
• accessmonth
• accessyear

Use date:

• day

No longer supported:

• dateformat
• doilabel

簡述

作者

• last: Surname of author. Do not wikilink—use authorlink instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use last to include the same format as the source. Aliases: last, author, authors, last1, author1
  • first: Given or first names of author, including title(s); for example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Dr. Firstname M., Sr. Do not wikilink—use authorlink instead. Aliases: first, first1.
  • OR: for multiple authors, use last1, first1 through last9, first9 for up to nine authors. By default, if nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and "et al." will show in place of the last author. Aliases: last1, author1 through last9, author9.

• authorlink: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author—not the author's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: authorlink, authorlink1, author-link, author1-link.
• OR: for multiple authors, use authorlink1 through authorlink9. Aliases: authorlink1, author1-link through authorlink9, author9-link.

When using Template:Sfnote or Template:Paren styles with templates, do not use multiple names in one field else the anchor will not match the inline link.

Aliases: credits, author.

標題

• title: Title of source. Can be wikilinked to an existing Wikipedia article or url may be used to add an external link, but not both. Displays in quotes.
  • trans_title: English translation of the title if the source cited is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets after title; if url is defined, then trans_title is included in the link. Use of the language parameter is recommended.

Titles containing certain characters will display and link incorrectly unless those characters are encoded.

newline	[	]	|
space	[	]	|

• episodelink: (deprecated) Wikilink to an existing Wikipedia article.

• series: The name of the series the episode belongs to; may be wikilinked.

• serieslink: (deprecated) Wikilink to an existing Wikipedia article.

• transcript: Transcript of the original source.
  • transcripturl: URL of the transcript.

• language: The language the source is written in, if not English. Displays in parentheses with "in" before the language name. Use the full language name; do not use icons or templates.

日期

• date: Full date of source being referenced in the same format as other publication dates in the citations. Do not wikilink. Displays after the authors and enclosed in parentheses. If there is no author, then displays after publisher. Aliases: airdate
• OR: year: Year of source being referenced.
  • month: Name of the month of publication. If you also have the day, use date instead; do not wikilink.
  • origyear: Original publication year; displays after the date or year. For clarity, please supply specifics; example: |origyear=First published 1859 or |origyear=Composed 1904.
• OR: began: Full date the first part of the program or episode aired.
  • AND: ended: Full date the last part of the program or episode aired.

出版

• publisher: Name of publisher; may be wikilinked if relevant. Not normally included for periodicals. Corporate designations such as "Ltd", "Inc" or "GmbH" are not usually included. Displays after title; if work is defined, then publisher and location are enclosed in parentheses.
• location: Geographical place of publication; generally not wikilinked; omit when the name of the work includes the location; examples: The Boston Globe, The Times of India. Displays preceding publisher.
• publication-date: Date of publication when different from the date the work was written. Displays only if year or date are defined and only if different, else publication-date is used and displayed as date. Use the same format as other dates in the article; do not wikilink. Follows publisher; if work is not defined, then publication-date is preceded by "published" and enclosed in parenthesis.

Aliases: city, location

版本/冊

• edition: When the publication has more than one edition; for example: "2nd", "Revised" etc. Displays " ed." after this field, so |edition=2nd produces "2nd ed." Does not display if a periodical field is defined.

• volume: For one publication published in several volumes. Displays in bold after the title and series fields; if bolding is not desired, then include the volume information in the title field.

In-source locations

• minutes: Time the event occurs in the source; followed by "minutes in".
• OR: time: Time the event occurs in the source; preceded by default text "Event occurs at time".
  • timecaption: Changes the default text displayed before time.

• page: Page in the source that supports the content. Displays preceded with p. unless |nopp=y.
• OR: pages: Pages in the source that supports the content; separate page ranges with an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,); do not use to indicate the total number of pages in the source. Displays preceded with pp. unless |nopp=y.
  • nopp: Set to y to suppress the p. or pp. notations where this is inappropriate; for example, where |page=Front cover.
• OR: at: For sources where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient. Overridden by |page= or |pages=.

Examples: page (p.) or pages (pp.); section (sec.), column (col.), paragraph (para.); track; hours, minutes and seconds; act, scene, canto, book, part, folio, stanza, back cover, liner notes, indicia, colophon, dust jacket, verse.

• season: Season number, usually for US shows.
• OR: seriesno: Series number, usually for British shows.
• number: Many episodic shows are identified by separate season and episode numbers. Alternately, some shows prefer the format of a single episode number that includes the season within it; this format can be used by omitting the season field.

URL

• url: URL of an online location where the text of the publication can be found. Cannot be used if title is wikilinked. If applicable, the link may point to the specific page(s) referenced. Do not link to any commercial booksellers such as Amazon.com; see WP:PAGELINKS.
  • accessdate: Full date when URL was accessed; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations; do not wikilink. Can be hidden by registered editors.
  • archiveurl: The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the url becomes unavailable. Typically used to refer to services like WebCite and the Internet Archive; requires archivedate.
    • archivedate: Date when the item was archived; use the same format as other access and archive dates in the citations; do not wikilink. Displays preceded by "archived from the original on".
    • deadurl: When the URL is still live, but preemptively archived, then set |deadurl=no. This changes the display order with the title retaining the original link and the archive linked at the end.
  • template doc demo: The archive parameters have error checking to ensure that all the required parameters are included, else {{citation error}} is invoked. On errors, main, help and template pages are placed into Category:Articles with incorrect citation syntax. Set |template doc demo=true to disable categorization; mainly used for documentation where the error is demonstrated.
• format: Format of the work referred to by url; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; HTML is implied and should not be specified; displayed in parentheses after title. Does not change external link icon.

URLs must begin with a supported URI scheme: http:// and https:// will be supported by all browsers; irc://, ircs://, ftp://, news:, mailto: and gopher:// will require a plugin or an external application and should normally be avoided. IPv6 host-names are currently not supported.

If URLs in citation template parameters contain certain characters they will display and link incorrectly. Those characters need to be percent-encoded. For example, a space must be replaced by %20. To encode the URL, replace these characters:

sp	"	'	<	>	[	]	|	}
%20	%22	%27	%3c	%3e	%5b	%5d	%7c	%7d

Single apostrophes do not need to be encoded; but unencoded multiples will be parsed as italic or bold markup. Single curly closing braces also do not need to be encoded; but an unencoded pair will be parsed as the double closing braces for the template transclusion.

Anchor

• ref: ID for anchor. By default, no anchor is generated. The ordinary nonempty value |ref=ID generates an anchor with the given ID; such a linkable reference can be made the target of wikilinks to full references, especially useful in short citations like shortened notes and parenthetical referencing. The special value |ref=harv generates an anchor suitable for the {{harv}} template; see anchors for Harvard referencing templates.

Identifiers

• network: The network the episode was aired on. (e.g. ABC, NBC, CBS, Fox, Disney, USA Network, BBC)
  • station: Call letters of the local station (if any).

• arxiv: ArXiv.
• asin: Amazon Standard Identification Number.
  • asin-tld: ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US; valid values: co.jp, co.uk, ca, cn, fr, de, it, es
• bibcode: Bibcode; used by a number of astronomical data systems; example: 1924MNRAS..84..308E.
• doi: DOI; example: 10.1038/news070508-7; checked to ensure it begins with 10.; if not an error shows and the page is placed in Category:含有DOI错误的引用的页面.
  • doi_brokendate: Date the DOI is broken; use the same format as other dates in the article.
• isbn: International Standard Book Number such as 978-0812695939; see Wikipedia:ISBN and ISBN. Dashes in the ISBN are optional, but preferred. Use the 13-digit ISBN where possible; this can normally be found beneath the barcode as a number beginning 978 or 979. For sources with the older 9 digit SBN system, prefix the number with a zero; thus SBN 812695-93-3 should be entered as |isbn=0812695-93-3.
• issn: International Standard Serial Number; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen, but not an N-dash or a space.
• jfm: Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik.
• jstor: JSTOR abstract.
• lccn: Library of Congress Control Number.
• mr: Mathematical Reviews.
• oclc: Online Computer Library Center.
• ol: Open Library.
• osti: Office of Scientific and Technical Information.
• pmc: PubMed Central article number for full-text free repository of an article.
• pmid: PubMed Unique Identifier.
• rfc: Request for Comments.
• ssrn: Social Science Research Network.
• zbl: Zentralblatt MATH.

Quote

• quote: Relevant text quoted from the source. Displays enclosed in quotes. When supplied, the citation terminator (a period by default) is suppressed, so the quote needs to include terminating punctuation.

Editors

• editor-last: Surname of editor. Do not wikilink—use editor-link instead. Where the surname is usually written first—as in Chinese—or for corporate authors, simply use editor-last to include the same format as the source. Aliases: editor-last, editor1-last, editor, editors.
  • editor-first: Given or first names of editor, including title(s); example: Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Dr. Firstname M., Sr. Do not wikilink—use editor-link instead. Aliases: editor-first, editor1-first.
  • OR: for multiple editors, use editor1-last, editor1-first through editor4-last, editor4-first for up to four editors.

• editor-link: Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor—not the editor's website; do not wikilink. Aliases: editor-link, editor1-link.
• OR: for multiple editors, use editor1-link through editor4-link.

Display:

If authors: Authors are first, followed by the included work, then "In" and the editors, then the main work.

If no authors: Editors appear before the included work; a single editor is followed by "ed."; multiple editors are followed by "eds."; more than three editors will be followed by "et al., eds."

Laysummary

• laysummary: URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; the URL title is set to "Lay summary".
  • laysource: Name of the source of the laysummary. Displays in italics and preceded by an endash.
  • laydate: Date of the summary. Displays in parentheses.

Display options

• author-mask: Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text. Set author-mask to a numeric value to set the dash in em spaces; set author-mask to a text value to display a word instead; for example, "with". You must still include the values for all authors for metadata purposes. Primarily intended for use in bibliographies for some styles where multiple works by a single author are listed. Do not use in a list generated by {{reflist}}, <references /> or similar as there is no control as to the order that references will display.
• author-name-separator: Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space (, ); if the parameter is present, but blank, no separator punctuation will be used; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk (*), colon (:) or hash (#) as they will be interpreted as wikimarkup.
• author-separator: Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space (; ); if the parameter is present, but blank, no separator punctuation will be used; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk (*), colon (:) or hash (#) as they will be interpreted as wikimarkup.
• display-authors: By default, the number of authors displayed is limited to 8; if 9 are provided, the ninth is displayed as "et al." This parameter allows display of fewer authors before the "et al."; example: |display-authors=2; "et al." may be suppressed altogether by setting |display-authors=9.
• lastauthoramp: When set to any value, changes the separator to use between the last two names in lists of authors to an ampersand (&); defaults to a semicolon and space (; ), else author-separator if set.
• postscript: The closing punctuation for the citation; defaults to a period (.); if the parameter is present, but blank, no terminating punctuation will be used. Ignored if quote is defined.
• separator: The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc. Defaults to a period (.); if the parameter is present but blank, no separator punctuation will be used; do not use an asterisk (*), colon (:) or hash (#) as they will be interpreted as wikimarkup.

This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.

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