Talk:帕莱莫尼德家族
外观
PALEMON (Палемон, Паламон, Палямон, Apolon), Prince, came from The Most Serene Republic of Venice (Serenissima Repubblica di Venezia) to Ruthenia. He had issue:
- A1. KUNOS (Кунос), Pr of Kunosow, Jurbork (Jurbarkas, Jurgenburg), and Zawelsk, +1040?
- B1. KGWINÐBUNT (Кгинбунт, Gimbut, Гимбут, Kimbut, Скинбут, Гимбрутус), Grand Prince of Samogitia (Zmoydzk, Zemaiciai), Pr of Jurbork, and Kunosow (Kaunas)
- C1. MONTWIL (Монтвил), Grand Prince of Samogitia, +1170
- D1. ERDYWIL (Ердвил, Erdywid), Pr of Black Ruthenia 1175 – 1183 in Nowohorodok (Nowogrodek), Horoden (Horodna, Grodno), Berestia (Brzesc Litewski, Brest-Litovsk), Drogiczyn, and Mielnik, +1189
- D2. RADZIWILL (Радивил, Rodywil, Родивил), Grand Prince of Lithuania?
- E1. MINGAYL (Mingaylo, Мигайло, Менгало, Микгайло), Pr of Black Ruthenia after 1185 – 1192 {independent principality 1084 – 1441}, and Polock {independent principality 972 – 976, 980 – 1067, 1068 – 124?, 1315 – 1386}, +1192
- F1. SKIRMUNT (Скирмунт, Скирмонт, Скирмон), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1219 – after 1241, Pr of Black Ruthenia 1192 – before 1219, Pr of Kiernow, Berestia, Mielnik, Horoden, Pinsk {independent principality until 1241}, Turow {independent principality 988 – 1010, 1078 – 1238}, Mozyr, Czernihow {independent principality 1024 – 1036, 1054 – 1239}, Starodub, Karaczów, *before 1192, +after 1241; for his issue see BELOW
- F2. KGINWIL (Кгинвил, Khinwil, Kinvil, Ginwil, Гинвил, Георгий, Юрий), Pr of Polock, +1199
- E1. MINGAYL (Mingaylo, Мигайло, Менгало, Микгайло), Pr of Black Ruthenia after 1185 – 1192 {independent principality 1084 – 1441}, and Polock {independent principality 972 – 976, 980 – 1067, 1068 – 124?, 1315 – 1386}, +1192
- D3. WIKINTH (Викинт, Викент), Grand Prince of Samogitia, + after 1236
- C1. MONTWIL (Монтвил), Grand Prince of Samogitia, +1170
- B2. KIERNUS (Кернус, Кернос), Grand Prince of Lithuania and Samogitia 11th c., Pr of Kiernow, Zawelsk, (founder of) Druck {independent principality 1101 – 1129, 1140 – 13??}, founder of Lithuania (Listubania – Litwa)
- C1. KUKOWOYT (Куковойт, Kukovoyt, Куновойт, Куйновойт, Кунувойт, Ковойт), Grand Prince of Lithuania and Samogitia 11th c., *ca 1020, +1069
- B1. KGWINÐBUNT (Кгинбунт, Gimbut, Гимбут, Kimbut, Скинбут, Гимбрутус), Grand Prince of Samogitia (Zmoydzk, Zemaiciai), Pr of Jurbork, and Kunosow (Kaunas)
- A2. BORK (Борк), Prince of Jurbork
- A3. SPERA (Спера), Grand Prince of Lithuania?
F1. SKIRMUNT (Скирмунт, Скирмонт, Скирмон), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1219 – after 1241, Pr of Nowohorodok 1192 – before 1239, Kiernow, Berestia, Mielnik, Horoden, Pinsk {independent principality 1196 – 1241}, Turow {independent principality 988 – 1010, 1078 – 1238}, Mozyr, Czernihow {independent principality 1024 – 1036, 1054 – 1239}, Starodub, Karaczów, *12th c., +13th c. He had issue:
- A1. GILIGIN (Гилигин), Grand Prince of Lithuania and Ruthenia after 1241 – 1246, Pr of Wilno, baptized as Dawid?, fl 13th c.
- B1. WOLK (Воўк, Roman, Роман, Раман, Рамунт, Від), Grand Prince of Lithuania, Samogitia and Ruthenia, baptized as Roman, fl 1270
- C1. TROJDEN (Troyden, Тройден, Тройдень, Troidzien, Дроидень, Тройдес, Траждень, Трохген, Пройден), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1269 – 1281, Pr of Jacwiez, and Dojnowsk, +1282
- D1. GAUDEMUNDA TROJDENÓWNA (Zofia), +1288; m. 1279 Boleslaw II Mazowiecki, Pr Masovia since 1262 (*after 1251, +20.4.1313)
- E1. SIEMOWIT II RAWSKI, Pr of Warsaw and Liw 1310 – 1313, *1283, +19.2.1345
- E2. TROJDEN I CZERSKI, Pr of Czersk since 1310, Warsaw and Liw since 1313, regent of Plock 1336 – 1340, *1284/1286, +13.3.1341
- F1. EUFEMIA TROJDENÓWNA, Pss of Masovia and Cieszyn, *ca 1310, + probably 1.1374
- D2. BUDZIKID (Боудикидъ, Будзікід, Butegeyde), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1285 – 1291, +1290/92
- D3. PUCUWERUS REX LETHOWIE (Pukuwer, Пукувер, Butywid, Боудивидъ, Будзівід, Будивид), King/Grand Prince of Lithuania 1291 – 1296, *13th c., +ca 1296
- E1. WITENES (Witen, Витень, Витен), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1296 – 1316, Pr of Polock 1307 – 1316, *13th c., +1316
- F1. ZVELGUTIS, Pr of Polock, +8.1342
- F2. GWALEZUNTA, fl 1310
- E2. GIEDYMIN (Гедимин), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1316 – 1341, *ca 1260, +k.a. Wielona 12.1341; 1m: Wida, dau. of Widmund; 2m: Olga, dau. of Wsewelod of Smolensk (+1344); 3m: Jewna (+1344), dau. of Pr Iwan of Polock; for their issue see BELOW
- E3. FIODOR KIJÓWSKI, baptized Orthodox in 1320/25, Grand Prince of Kijów 1320/25 – 1362, removed by Olgierd in 1362
- E4. WOJN, Pr of Polock 1315 – after 1342, +after 1342
- F1. LUBKO, +1342
- E5. MARGIER [parentage uncertain], Pr of Samogitia, +1336; relationship is not certain, but he is one of the most famous heroes of fight with Teutonic Order; in he 1329 had a duel with Jean of Luxemburg, King of Bohemia, who came to aid the Order; in 1336 burnt himself alive with the rest of defenders of Pilenai castle
- E1. WITENES (Witen, Витень, Витен), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1296 – 1316, Pr of Polock 1307 – 1316, *13th c., +1316
- D1. GAUDEMUNDA TROJDENÓWNA (Zofia), +1288; m. 1279 Boleslaw II Mazowiecki, Pr Masovia since 1262 (*after 1251, +20.4.1313)
- C2. NARYMONT (Наримонт), Grand Prince of Lithuania and Samogitia 1281 – before 1285, Pr of Black Ruthenia 1281? – before 1341, Utynia, and Kiernow, *13th c., +14th c.
- C3. DOWMUNT (Dowmont, Довмонт, Довмон, Довмент), Grand Prince of Lithuania after 1281 – 1285, Pr of Utynia, Pskov 1265 – 1285 as Timofiej, Polock 1281 – 1285, killer of Mindaugas, +24.3.1285; 1m: NN; 2m: before 1282 Maria, dau. of Gr Pr Dmitrij of Vladimir
- C4. GIEDRUS (Гедрус, Кгердус, Гендрос, Кердов), Pr of Giedroyty
- D1. GINWILL (Ginwil, Гинвил, Kinvil)
- E1. GIEDROW (Гедров)
- D1. GINWILL (Ginwil, Гинвил, Kinvil)
- C1. TROJDEN (Troyden, Тройден, Тройдень, Troidzien, Дроидень, Тройдес, Траждень, Трохген, Пройден), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1269 – 1281, Pr of Jacwiez, and Dojnowsk, +1282
- B2. GIERDEN (Гердень, Гердзень, Gerdine de Nailse), Pr of Nalszy (Nailse, Nalsen), and Polock 1263/1264 – 1267, *ca 1190, +1267; m. Ewpraksija Polocka
- C1. ANDRZEJ GIERDENÓWICZ (Андрэй)
- C2. HOLSZAN (Гольшан, Голша, Голща), Pr of Holszany. His issue are PRINCES HOLSZANSKI
- B1. WOLK (Воўк, Roman, Роман, Раман, Рамунт, Від), Grand Prince of Lithuania, Samogitia and Ruthenia, baptized as Roman, fl 1270
- A2. TRENIOTA (Troniat, Tronath, Тройнят, Тройнат, Троинат, Тропят, Троян), Grand Prince of Lithuania 1263 – 1264, Pr of Black Ruthenia after 1192 – before 1219, +1264
- A3. LUBORT (Liubort, Любарт), Pr of Karaczów, and Czernihów
- A4. PISIMONT (Писимонт), Pr of Turow, and Starodub
- A5. TRABUS (Трабус), Grand Prince of Samogitia