角鯊屬
外观
(重定向自Squalus)
角鲨属 化石时期:
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白斑角鯊(Squalus acanthias) | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 软骨鱼纲 Chondrichthyes |
亚类: | 鲨总目 Selachimorpha |
目: | 角鯊目 Squaliformes |
科: | 角鲨科 Squalidae |
属: | 角鲨属 Squalus Linnaeus, 1758 |
種 | |
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角鯊屬(學名:Squalus)是角鯊科下的一屬。這屬的鯊魚都有圓滑的背鰭鰭棘,在上顎及下顎的牙齒大小接近,尾柄有兩側龍骨。牠們一般都有上尾前小窩,尾鰭沒有近端凹刻。
下属物种
[编辑]本属包括以下物种:[2]
- 白斑角鯊 Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758
- Squalus albicaudus Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016
- Squalus albifrons Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus altipinnis Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus bahiensis Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016
- 勃氏角鯊 Squalus blainville (A. Risso, 1827)
- Squalus brevirostris S. Tanaka (I), 1917
- Squalus bucephalus Last, Séret & Pogonoski, 2007
- Squalus chloroculus Last, W. T. White & Motomura, 2007
- Squalus clarkae Pfleger, Grubbs, Cotton & Daly-Engel, 2018
- Squalus crassispinus Last, M. J. Edmunds & Yearsley, 2007
- 古巴角鯊 Squalus cubensis Howell-Rivero, 1936
- Squalus edmundsi W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus formosus W. T. White & Iglésias, 2011
- Squalus grahami W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus griffini Phillipps, 1931
- Squalus hemipinnis W. T. White, Last & Yearsley, 2007
- 日本角鯊 Squalus japonicus Ishikawa, 1908
- Squalus lalannei Baranes, 2003
- Squalus lobularis Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016
- 大眼角鯊 Squalus megalops (W. J. Macleay, 1881)
- 黑尾角鯊 Squalus melanurus Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979
- 長吻角鯊 Squalus mitsukurii D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1903
- Squalus montalbani Whitley, 1931
- Squalus nasutus Last, L. J. Marshall & W. T. White, 2007
- Squalus notocaudatus Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007
- Squalus quasimodo Viana, M. R. de Carvalho & U. L. Gomes, 2016
- 窄吻角鯊 Squalus rancureli Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979
- Squalus raoulensis Duffy & Last, 2007
- Squalus shiraii Viana & Carvalho, 2020[3]
- Squalus suckleyi (Girard, 1855)
參考
[编辑]- Squalus. ITIS. 2006 [4 May, 2006].
- Compagno, Dando, & Fowler, Sharks of the World, Princeton University Press, New Jersey 2005 ISBN 0-691-12072-2
- ^ Sepkoski, J.J.Jr. A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 2002, 363: 1–560 [2020-03-28]. (原始内容存档于2011-07-23).
- ^ Squalus Linnaeus, 1758. GBIF. [2023-07-07]. (原始内容存档于2022-10-30).
- ^ Sarah T. F. L. Viana and Marcelo R. de Carvalho. 2020. Squalus shiraii sp. nov. (Squaliformes, Squalidae), A New Species of Dogfish Shark from Japan with Regional Nominal Species Revisited. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 96(2): 275-311. DOI: 10.3897/zse.96.51962