模組:Date table sorting
外观
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
local N_YEAR_DIGITS = 12
local MAX_YEAR = 10^N_YEAR_DIGITS - 1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Dts class
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local Dts = {}
function Dts.GetErrMsgFromOther (frame, args)
local msg = ''
local args = {}
if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then
msg = frame.args[1] or frame.args['1'] or ''
args[1] = frame.args[2] or frame.args['2'] or ''
args[2] = frame.args[3] or frame.args['3'] or ''
args[3] = frame.args[4] or frame.args['4'] or ''
args['cat'] = 0
else
return Dts.errmsg (frame, args)
end
return Dts.errmsg (msg, args)
end
function Dts.errmsg (msg, args)
msg = msg or ''
args = args or {}
local needcat = args['cat'] or 1
local function arg (x)
if args[x] then
return args[x]
end
return ''
end
local msglist = {
['error'] = '<strong class="error">[[Module:Date table sorting]]錯誤:%s</strong>',
['valid-err'] = '解析日期格式「%s」時出現未知錯誤。',
['valid-year'] = '給出的年份「%s」年不合理。',
['valid-month'] = '給出的月份「%s」月不合理。',
['valid-day'] = '給出的日「%s」日不合理。',
['valid-bc'] = '給出的西元前後判斷值「%s」不合理(僅能使用「BC」, 「BCE」, 「AD」 或「CE」)。',
['valid-date'] = '給出的日期「%s」不合理。',
['valid-args-addkey'] = '參數<code>addkey</code>的值「%s」不合理。',
['year-zero'] = '年份不得為零。',
['year-min'] = '給出的年份「%s年」低於最小值%s年。',
['year-max'] = '給出的年份「%s年」超出最大值%s年。',
['year-integer'] = '給出的年份「%s年」不是整數。',
['unknown-month'] = '月份只有1月到12月,沒有「第%s月」!',
['unknown-day-31'] = '%s月只有31天,沒有「第%s天」!',
['unknown-day-30'] = '%s月只有30天,沒有「第%s天」!',
['unknown-day-Feb'] = '%s年2月只有%s天,沒有「第%s天」!',
['unknown-format'] = '無法識別格式「%s」。',
['args-addkey'] = '參數<code>addkey</code>的值應介於0到9999之間。'
}
return string.format((msglist[msg] or ''), (args[1] or ''), (args[2] or ''), (args[3] or ''), (args[4] or ''))
end
Dts.__index = Dts
Dts.months = {
"January",
"February",
"March",
"April",
"May",
"June",
"July",
"August",
"September",
"October",
"November",
"December"
}
Dts.monthsAbbr = {
"Jan",
"Feb",
"Mar",
"Apr",
"May",
"Jun",
"Jul",
"Aug",
"Sep",
"Oct",
"Nov",
"Dec"
}
function Dts._makeMonthSearch(t)
local ret = {}
for i, month in ipairs(t) do
ret[month:lower()] = i
end
return ret
end
Dts.monthSearch = Dts._makeMonthSearch(Dts.months)
Dts.monthSearchAbbr = Dts._makeMonthSearch(Dts.monthsAbbr)
Dts.monthSearchAbbr['sept'] = 9 -- Allow "Sept" to match September
Dts.formats = {
ymd = true,
dmy = true,
mdy = true,
ym = true,
dm = true,
md = true,
my = true,
y = true,
m = true,
d = true,
hide = true
}
function Dts.new(args)
local self = setmetatable({}, Dts)
-- Parse date parameters.
-- In this step we also record whether the date was in DMY or YMD format,
-- and whether the month name was abbreviated.
if args[2] or args[3] or args[4] then
self:parseDateParts(args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4])
elseif args[1] then
self:parseDate(args[1])
end
-- Raise an error on invalid values
if self.year then
if self.year == 0 then
error(self.errmsg('year-zero') , 0)
elseif self.year < -MAX_YEAR then
error(self.errmsg('year-min', {self.year, lang:formatNum(-MAX_YEAR)}), 0)
elseif self.year > MAX_YEAR then
error(self.errmsg('year-max', {self.year, lang:formatNum(MAX_YEAR)}), 0)
elseif math.floor(self.year) ~= self.year then
error(self.errmsg('year-integer', {self.year}), 0)
end
end
if self.month and (
self.month < 1
or self.month > 12
or math.floor(self.month) ~= self.month
) then
error(self.errmsg('unknown-month', {self.month}), 0)
end
if self.day then
if (
(self.month == 1)
or (self.month == 3)
or (self.month == 5)
or (self.month == 7)
or (self.month == 8)
or (self.month == 10)
or (self.month == 12)
) and (self.day > 31) then
error(self.errmsg('unknown-day-31', {self.month, self.day}), 0)
elseif (
(self.month == 4)
or (self.month == 6)
or (self.month == 9)
or (self.month == 11)
) and (self.day > 30) then
error(self.errmsg('unknown-day-30', {self.month, self.day}), 0)
elseif (self.month == 2) and (self.day > 29) and (self.year % 400 == 0 or self.year % 4 == 0 and self.year % 100 ~= 0) then
error(self.errmsg('unknown-day-Feb', {self.year, 29, self.day}), 0)
elseif (self.month == 2) and (self.day > 28) and not (self.year % 400 == 0 or self.year % 4 == 0 and self.year % 100 ~= 0) then
error(self.errmsg('unknown-day-Feb', {self.year, 28, self.day}), 0)
end
end
--]=]
-- Set debug mode
if args.debug then
self.isdebug = args.debug
end
-- Set the format string
if args.format then
self.format = args.format
else
self.format = self.format or 'ymd'
end
if not Dts.formats[self.format] then
error(self.errmsg('unknown-format', {tostring(self.format)}), 0)
end
-- Set addkey. This adds a value at the end of the sort key, allowing users
-- to manually distinguish between identical dates.
if args.addkey then
self.addkey = tonumber(args.addkey)
if not self.addkey or
math.floor(self.addkey) ~= self.addkey
then
error(self.errmsg('valid-args-addkey', {args.addkey}), 0)
elseif self.addkey < 0 or self.addkey > 9999 then
error(self.errmsg('args-addkey'), 0)
end
end
-- Set whether the displayed date is allowed to wrap or not.
self.isWrapping = args.nowrap == 'off' or yesno(args.nowrap) == false
-- Set whether the abbreviated or not.
self.isAbbreviated = args.abbr == 'on' or yesno(args.abbr) == true
-- Check for deprecated parameters.
if args.link then
self.hasDeprecatedParameters = true
end
return self
end
function Dts:hasDate()
return (self.year or self.month or self.day) ~= nil
end
-- Find the month number for a month name, and set the isAbbreviated flag as
-- appropriate.
function Dts:parseMonthName(s)
s = s:lower()
local month = Dts.monthSearch[s]
if month then
return month
else
month = Dts.monthSearchAbbr[s]
if month then
self.isAbbreviated = true
return month
end
end
return nil
end
-- Parses separate parameters for year, month, day, and era.
function Dts:parseDateParts(year, month, day, bc)
if year then
self.year = tonumber(year)
if not self.year then
error(self.errmsg('valid-year', {tostring(year)}), 0)
end
end
if month then
if tonumber(month) then
self.month = tonumber(month)
elseif type(month) == 'string' then
self.month = self:parseMonthName(month)
end
if not self.month then
error(self.errmsg('valid-month', {tostring(month)}), 0)
end
end
if day then
self.day = tonumber(day)
if not self.day then
error(self.errmsg('valid-day', {tostring(day)}))
end
end
if bc then
local bcLower = type(bc) == 'string' and bc:lower()
if bcLower == 'bc' or bcLower == 'bce' then
if self.year and self.year > 0 then
self.year = -self.year
end
elseif bcLower ~= 'ad' and bcLower ~= 'ce' then
error(self.errmsg('valid-bc', {tostring(bc)}), 0)
end
end
end
-- This method parses date strings. This is a poor man's alternative to
-- mw.language:formatDate, but it ends up being easier for us to parse the date
-- here than to use mw.language:formatDate and then try to figure out after the
-- fact whether the month was abbreviated and whether we were DMY or MDY.
function Dts:parseDate(date)
-- Generic error message.
local function dateError()
error(self.errmsg('valid-date', {tostring(date)}), 0)
end
local function parseDayOrMonth(s)
if s:find('^%d%d?$') then
return tonumber(s)
end
end
local function parseMonth(s)
if s:find('^%d%d?$') and tonumber(s) >=1 and tonumber(s) <= 12 then
return tonumber(s)
end
end
local function parseDay(s)
if self.month then
lastday = {31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
if s:find('^%d%d?$') and tonumber(s) >=1 and tonumber(s) <= lastday[self.month] then
return tonumber(s)
end
end
end
local function parseYear(s)
if s:find('^%d%d?%d?%d?$') then
return tonumber(s)
end
end
-- Deal with year-only dates first, as they can have hyphens in, and later
-- we need to split the string by all non-word characters, including
-- hyphens. Also, we don't need to restrict years to 3 or 4 digits, as on
-- their own they can't be confused as a day or a month number.
self.year = tonumber(date)
if self.year then
return
end
-- Split the string using non-word characters as boundaries.
date = tostring(date)
local parts = mw.text.split(date, '%W+')
local nParts = #parts
if parts[1] == '' or parts[nParts] == '' or nParts > 3 then
-- We are parsing a maximum of three elements, so raise an error if we
-- have more. If the first or last elements were blank, then the start
-- or end of the string was a non-word character, which we will also
-- treat as an error.
dateError()
elseif nParts < 1 then
-- If we have less than one element, then something has gone horribly
-- wrong.
error(self.errmsg('valid-err', {tostring(date)}), 0)
end
if nParts == 1 then
-- This can be either a month name or a year.
self.month = self:parseMonthName(parts[1])
if not self.month then
self.year = parseYear(parts[1])
if not self.year then
dateError()
end
end
elseif nParts == 2 then
-- This can be any of the following formats:
-- DD Month
-- Month DD
-- Month YYYY
-- YYYY-MM
-- MM-DD
self.month = self:parseMonthName(parts[1])
if self.month then
-- This is either Month DD or Month YYYY.
self.year = parseYear(parts[2])
if not self.year then
-- This is Month DD.
self.format = 'mdy'
self.day = parseDayOrMonth(parts[2])
if not self.day then
dateError()
end
end
else
self.month = self:parseMonthName(parts[2])
if self.month then
-- This is DD Month.
self.format = 'ymd'
self.day = parseDayOrMonth(parts[1])
if not self.day then
dateError()
end
else
-- This is MM-DD.
self.month = parseMonth(parts[1])
if self.month then
self.day = parseDay(parts[2])
else
-- This is YYYY-MM.
self.year = parseYear(parts[1])
self.month = parseMonth(parts[2])
if not (self.year and self.month) then
dateError()
end
end
end
end
elseif nParts == 3 then
-- This can be any of the following formats:
-- DD Month YYYY
-- Month DD, YYYY
-- YYYY-MM-DD
-- DD-MM-YYYY
self.month = self:parseMonthName(parts[1])
if self.month then
-- This is Month DD, YYYY.
self.format = 'mdy'
self.day = parseDayOrMonth(parts[2])
self.year = parseYear(parts[3])
if not self.day or not self.year then
dateError()
end
else
self.day = parseDayOrMonth(parts[1])
if self.day then
self.month = self:parseMonthName(parts[2])
if self.month then
-- This is DD Month YYYY.
self.format = 'ymd'
self.year = parseYear(parts[3])
if not self.year then
dateError()
end
else
-- This is DD-MM-YYYY.
self.format = 'ymd'
self.month = parseDayOrMonth(parts[2])
self.year = parseYear(parts[3])
if not self.month or not self.year then
dateError()
end
end
else
-- This is YYYY-MM-DD
self.year = parseYear(parts[1])
self.month = parseDayOrMonth(parts[2])
self.day = parseDayOrMonth(parts[3])
if not self.year or not self.month or not self.day then
dateError()
end
end
end
end
end
function Dts:makeSortKey()
local year, month, day
local nYearDigits = N_YEAR_DIGITS
if self:hasDate() then
year = self.year or os.date("*t").year
if year < 0 then
year = -MAX_YEAR - 1 - year
nYearDigits = nYearDigits + 1 -- For the minus sign
end
month = self.month or 1
day = self.day or 1
else
-- Blank {{dts}} transclusions should sort last.
year = MAX_YEAR
month = 99
day = 99
end
return string.format(
'%0' .. nYearDigits .. 'd-%02d-%02d-%04d',
year, month, day, self.addkey or 0
)
end
function Dts:getMonthName()
if not self.month then
return ''
end
if self.isAbbreviated then
return self.monthsAbbr[self.month]
else
return self.months[self.month]
end
end
function Dts:makeDisplay()
if self.format == 'hide' then
return ''
end
local hasYear = self.year and self.format:find('y')
local hasMonth = self.month and self.format:find('m')
local hasDay = self.day and self.format:find('d')
local ret = {}
if hasYear then
if self.year < 0 then
ret[#ret + 1] = '公元前'
end
local displayYear = math.abs(self.year)
displayYear = displayYear > 9999 and lang:formatNum(displayYear) or tostring(displayYear)
ret[#ret + 1] = displayYear
ret[#ret + 1] = '年'
end
if hasMonth then
ret[#ret + 1] = self.month
ret[#ret + 1] = '月'
end
if hasDay then
ret[#ret + 1] = self.day
ret[#ret + 1] = '日'
end
return table.concat(ret)
end
function Dts:makeDisplayAbbr()
if self.format == 'hide' then
return ''
end
local hasYear = self.year and self.format:find('y')
local hasMonth = self.month and self.format:find('m')
local hasDay = self.day and self.format:find('d')
local ret = {}
if hasYear then
if self.year < 0 then
ret[#ret + 1] = 'BC'
end
local displayYear = math.abs(self.year)
displayYear = displayYear > 9999 and lang:formatNum(displayYear) or tostring(displayYear)
ret[#ret + 1] = displayYear
if hasMonth or hasDay then
ret[#ret + 1] = '/'
end
end
if hasMonth then
ret[#ret + 1] = self.month
if hasDay then
ret[#ret + 1] = '/'
end
end
if hasDay then
ret[#ret + 1] = self.day
end
return table.concat(ret)
end
function Dts:makeDisplayAbbrOrNoAbbr()
if self.isAbbreviated then
return self:makeDisplayAbbr()
else
return self:makeDisplay()
end
end
function Dts:renderTrackingCategories()
if self.hasDeprecatedParameters then
return '[[Category:Template:Date_table_sorting錯誤|廢]]'
else
return ''
end
end
function Dts:__tostring()
local root = mw.html.create()
-- Sort key
if self.isdebug then
root:tag('span')
:css('border', 'dotted 1px')
:wikitext(self:makeSortKey())
else
root:tag('span')
:addClass('sortkey')
:css('display', 'none')
:css('speak', 'none')
:wikitext(self:makeSortKey())
end
-- Display
if self:hasDate() then
if self.isWrapping then
root:wikitext(self:makeDisplayAbbrOrNoAbbr())
else
root:tag('span')
:css('white-space', 'nowrap')
:wikitext(self:makeDisplayAbbrOrNoAbbr())
end
end
-- Tracking categories
root:wikitext(self:renderTrackingCategories())
return tostring(root)
end
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Exports
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
local p = {}
function p._exportClasses()
return {
Dts = Dts
}
end
p.errmsg = Dts.GetErrMsgFromOther
function p._main(args)
--由於技術問題,無法處理中文的年月日,因此將其丟進 Module:Date_Convert 轉成 ISODate 再傳入,就不會錯
-- not tonumber(args[1]) 排掉年分,{{fact|可以解析的2000-01-01}}
if args[1] and not tonumber(args[1]) then
--iferror預防丟入 Module:Date_Convert 的格式不支援但 Module:Date_table_sorting 支援
args[1] = mw.getCurrentFrame():callParserFunction('#iferror', require('Module:Date_Convert')._converttime(args[1]), args[1])
end
--end
local success, ret = pcall(function ()
local dts = Dts.new(args)
return tostring(dts)
end)
if success then
return ret
else
ret = Dts.errmsg('error', {ret})
if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace == 0 then
-- Only categorise in the main namespace
ret = ret .. '[[Category:Template:Date_table_sorting錯誤]]'
end
return ret
end
end
function p.main(frame)
local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs(frame, {
wrappers = 'Template:Date table sorting',
})
return p._main(args)
end
return p