星裂菌目
星裂菌目
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| Cryptothecia rubrocincta | |
科学分类 
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| 界： | 真菌界 Fungi |
| 门： | 子囊菌门 Ascomycota |
| 纲： | 星裂菌纲 Arthoniomycetes |
| 目： | 星裂菌目 Arthoniales Henssen ex D. Hawksw. & O.E. Erikss. (1986)[1] |
| 科 | |
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星衣科 Arthoniaceae[2] | |
星裂菌目（学名：Arthoniales）是一個在星裂菌綱以及雙核亞界之下的一個目，其下有四個科，但其中的一個科：Melaspileaceae的分類並不確定[7]。這一目的真菌，可以算是地衣的一種。[6]
下属分类
[编辑]本目包括以下科：
- 星衣科 Arthoniaceae ：其下有十一個屬。[8]
- 金絮衣科 Chrysotrichaceae ：其下有兩個屬。
- Lecanographaceae
- Alyxoria Gray
- Epiphora Nyl., 1876
- Heterocyphelium Vain.
- Lecanographa Egea & Torrente
- Plectocarpon Fée
- Plectocarpon aequatoriale Etayo
- Plectocarpon bunodophori Wedin, Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon cladoniae R.Sant.
- Plectocarpon concentricum Ertz, Diederich & Wedin
- Plectocarpon coppinsii Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon cristalliferum Christnach, Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon diedertzianum Y.Joshi, S.Upadhyay & K.Chandra
- Plectocarpon dimorphosporum Etayo, Flakus & Kukwa
- Plectocarpon dirinariae Ertz & van den Boom
- Plectocarpon galapagoense Ertz & Bungartz
- Plectocarpon gallowayi (S.Y.Kondr.) Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon gayanum Etayo
- Plectocarpon hypogymniae Zhurb. & Diederich
- Plectocarpon lambinonii Diederich & Etayo
- Plectocarpon latisporum Ertz, Diederich & Wedin
- Plectocarpon leuckertii (S.Y.Kondr. & D.J.Galloway) Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon lichenum (Sommerf.) D.Hawksw.[9]
- Plectocarpon linitae (R.Sant.) Wedin & Hafellner
- Plectocarpon macaronensiae Diederich, Etayo & Sérusiaux
- Plectocarpon macaronesiae Diederich, Etayo & Sérus.
- Plectocarpon melanohaleae Christnach, Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon nephromeum (Norman) R.Sant.
- Plectocarpon obtectum Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon opegraphoideum Christnach, Ertz, Diederich & Wedin
- Plectocarpon parmeliarum Y.Joshi
- Plectocarpon parmotrematis Etayo, Flakus & Kukwa
- Plectocarpon peltigerae Zhurb., Ertz, Diederich & Miądl.
- Plectocarpon pseudoleuckertii Diederich, Ertz & Wedin
- Plectocarpon ramalinae Etayo & Flakus
- Plectocarpon santessonii Zhurb.
- Plectocarpon scrobiculatae Diederich & Etayo
- Plectocarpon serusiauxii Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon stereocaulicola Kukwa, Etayo & Flakus
- Plectocarpon sticticola Ertz, Wedin & Diederich
- Plectocarpon syncesioides M.Cáceres & Lücking
- Plectocarpon tibellii Ertz & Diederich
- Plectocarpon triebeliae Diederich & Ertz
- Plectocarpon usneae Diederich & Etayo
- Plectocarpon usneaustralis Etayo
- Plectocarpon venustum Ertz, Coppins & Diederich
- Plectocarpon violaceum Ertz, R.Sant., Diederich & Wedin
- Zwackhia Körb.
- 黑斑衣科 Melaspileaceae ：其下有兩個屬。
- 染料衣菌科 Roccellaceae ：其下有四十七個屬。
- 另外還有一些同樣是隸屬於星裂菌目的屬中，但是尚未被分到任何一個科的。
- Arthophacopsis
- Catarraphia
- Hormosphaeria
- Llimonaea
- Nipholepis
- Perigrapha
- Pulvinodecton
- Sipmania
- Synarthonia
- Tania
- Tarbertia
- Trichophyma
- Tylophorella
- Wegea[10]
參見
[编辑]
參考資料與註釋
[编辑]- ^ 存档副本. [2011-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-09）.
- ^ 存档副本. [2011-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）.
- ^ http://www.iciba.com/Chrysotrichaceae/[永久失效連結]
- ^ 有兩譯：海石蕊科和染料衣科。
- ^ 存档副本. [2011-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2014-01-06）.
- ^ 6.0 6.1 存档副本. [2011-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）.
- ^ Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. Outline of Ascomycota – 2007. Myconet (The Field Museum, Department of Botany, Chicago, USA). December 2007, 13: 1–58. （原始内容存档于2009-03-18）.
- ^ O. E. Eriksson (Hrsg.): Outline of Ascomycota - 2006 In: Myconet, Band 12, 2006, S. 1-82. (online html) 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2009-03-18.
- ^ Plectocarpon lichenum. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-14]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-14）.
- ^ C.J. Alexopolous, Charles W. Mims, M. Blackwell, Introductory Mycology, 4th ed. (John Wiley and Sons, Hoboken NJ, 2004) ISBN 0-471-52229-5
