支链氨基酸
外观
此條目需要擴充。 (2011年9月15日) |
支链氨基酸[1](branched-chain amino acid,BCAA[2][3])是指白胺酸、異白胺酸和缬胺酸三种分子结构中侧链具有分支结构的胺基酸。在運動界常作為增强肌肉力量的補充劑。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ [1][永久失效連結]
- ^ Dimou A, Tsimihodimos V, Bairaktari E. The Critical Role of the Branched Chain Amino Acids (BCAAs) Catabolism-Regulating Enzymes, Branched-Chain Aminotransferase (BCAT) and Branched-Chain α-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase (BCKD), in Human Pathophysiology. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(7):4022. Published 2022 Apr 5. doi:10.3390/ijms23074022
- ^ Green CR, Alaeddine LM, Wessendorf-Rodriguez KA, et al. Impaired branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism during adipocyte differentiation decreases glycolytic flux. J Biol Chem. 2024;300(12):108004. doi:10.1016/j.jbc.2024.108004
深入阅读
[编辑]- Karlsson HK, Nilsson PA, Nilsson J, Chibalin AV, Zierath JR, Blomstrand E. Branched-chain amino acids increase p70S6k phosphorylation in human skeletal muscle after resistance exercise. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 2004, 287 (1): E1–7. PMID 14998784. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00430.2003.
- Blomstrand E, Eliasson J, Karlsson HK, Köhnke R. Branched-chain amino acids activate key enzymes in protein synthesis after physical exercise. J. Nutr. 2006, 136 (1 Suppl): 269S–73S. PMID 16365096.
- Norton LE, Layman DK. Leucine regulates translation initiation of protein synthesis in skeletal muscle after exercise. J. Nutr. 2006, 136 (2): 533S–537S. PMID 16424142.