安·E·邓伍迪

Ann Elizabeth Dunwoody
Ann Elizabeth Dunwoody
	2008年11月14日
出生	1953年1月14日（71歲）; New York
效命	美国
军种	美国陆军
服役年份	1975 – 2012
军衔	上将
部队	美国陆军装备司令部司令
统率	美国陆军装备司令部; Combined Arms Support Command (CASCOM); Military Traffic Management Command
参与战争	海湾战争
获得勋章	Distinguished Service Medal (2); Defense Superior Service Medal; Legion of Merit (3)

安·E·邓伍迪（Ann Elizabeth Dunwoody，1953年1月14日—）^[3]^[4] 是一位前美国陆军女性四星上將，于2012年8月7日正式退役^[5]。2008年6月17日至2008年11月13日担任美国陆军装备司令部副司令官。2008年7月23日升任司令^[6]。2008年11月14日，她成为首位美国女性四星上将^[7]。

生平

1953年^[8] 她生于维吉尼亚州的Fort Belvoir^[9] 的一个军人家庭，母亲与父亲分别是Elizabeth (2006年逝世，81岁)与 Harold Dunwoody (1918年出生)。父亲是一位军官，她小时候家人居住在德国和比利时。

教育

1975年，获得紐約州立大學Cortland分校物理教育学士
1976年，美国陆军军需部隊（Quartermaster Corps）军官基础课程与基础空降学院（Basic Course and Basic Airborne School）
Quartermaster Officers Advanced Course
美国陆军指挥参谋学院（Command and General Staff College）
1988年，获得佛罗里达理工学院后勤管理研究生学位
1995年，获得美國三軍工業學院（Industrial College of the Armed Forces）国家资源战略（National Resource Strategy）研究生学位
United States Army Jumpmaster Course graduate.

荣誉

军事奖章

她获得的军事勋章如下:^[10]

	Distinguished Service Medal (Army) (with one bronze oak leaf cluster)
	Defense Superior Service Medal
	Legion of Merit (with two bronze oak leaf clusters)
	Defense Meritorious Service Medal (with one silver oak leaf cluster)
	Army Commendation Medal
	Army Achievement Medal
	國防部服役獎章 (with one service star)
	Southwest Asia Service Medal (with two service stars)
	Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia)
	Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait)

	Master Parachutist Badge (United States)
	Parachute Rigger Badge
	Army Staff Identification Badge
	Parachutist Badge (Germany)

其他荣誉

1998 Recipient of the Military Distinguished Order of Saint Martin (Army Quartermaster Corps).
2001 Distinguished Alumna for Cortland State SUNY.
2002 Inducted as a Distinguished Member of the Quartermaster Regiment.
2004 Recipient of the National Defense Transportation Association’s DoD Distinguished Service Award.
2007 Recipient of Military Order of the World Wars (MOWW) Distinguished Service Award.
2008 First female four-star general in the United States Armed Services.
2012 Inducted into the Quartermaster Hall of Fame
2012 Recipient Ancient Order of Saint Martin (Army Quartermaster Corps)

家庭

邓伍迪的家庭有着悠久的军队服役历史，可以追溯到前五代^[11]。

她的弟弟 Harold H. "Buck" Dunwoody, Jr. 1970年毕业于西点军校。

她的姐姐 Susan Schoeck 是美国军队里的第三位直升机女飞行员^[12]。

她的侄女 Jennifer Schoeck 是美国空军战机驾驶员^[12]。

她丈夫是空军上校 Craig Brotchie (已退役)。

参考资料

^ Patridge, Kenneth J. "Dunwoody, Ann E." Current Biography Yearbook. Ed. Clifford Thompson. 69th Annual Cumulation – 2008th ed. New York: H.W. Wilson Co., 2008. 111-14 Print. ISSN no. (0084-9499)
^ 存档副本. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-08-20）.
^ 存档副本. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-18）.
^ 存档副本. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-02）.
^ U.S. Army Materiel Command. [August 17, 2012]. （原始内容存档于2014年6月6日）.
^ Nominations Confirmed (Non-Civilian). United States Senate. October 2, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-26）.
^ Tyson, Ann Scott. Army Promotes Its First Female Four-Star General. Washington Post. November 15, 2008 [November 15, 2008]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-07）. Prior to Dunwoody's promotion to general (O-10), the highest-ranking woman in the history of the uniformed services was Patricia Ann Tracey, who, as a vice admiral in the United States Navy, wore three stars and retired in 2004; United States Marine Corps lieutenant general Carol Mutter received promotion in the same year (1996) as Tracey but retired earlier (in 1999).
^ Ann E. Dunwoody. Marquis Who's Who. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2009-04-23）.
^ Yousseff, Nancy A. Ann Dunwoody becomes first female four-star general. McClatchy Newspapers. November 14, 2008 [November 14, 2008].
^ AMC Public Affairs. Lt. Gen. Ann E. Dunwoody, U.S. Army Materiel Command deputy commanding general. United States Army. June 30, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2011-02-12）.
^ Gates, Robert M. Speech delivered at the Promotion Ceremony for Lieutenant General Ann Dunwoody. Pentagon Auditorium, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Defense. November 14, 2008 [November 22, 2008]. （原始内容存档于2008-12-11）.
^ ^12.0 ^12.1 Swarns, Rachel L. A step up for women in the U.S. military. International Herald Tribune. June 30, 2008 [November 22, 2008]. （原始内容存档于2009-03-01）.

外部链接

新闻

Dunwoody confirmed as first female four-star. United States Army. Army News Service. July 24, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2011-02-11）.

U.S. Army Public Affairs. Senate Confirms Dunwoody July 23 for 4th Star (新闻稿). United States Army. July 23, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2009-04-22）.

Kruzel, John J. President Nominates Woman Army General for Fourth Star. U.S. Department of Defense. American Forces Press Service. June 23, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-17）.

First female four-star U.S. Army general nominated. CNN. June 23, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-05）.

Swarns, Rachel L. Commanding a Role for Women in the Military. New York Times. June 30, 2008 [2020-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2019-10-29）.

White, Josh. Army General's Nomination Called Historic. Washington Post. June 24, 2008: A02 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-07）.

Burns, Robert. Dunwoody to Become First Female Four Star General. Huffington Post. June 23, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-05）.

Dunwoody, LtGen. Ann E. Quote. United States Army. August 25, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-14）.

Smith, Steven J. Dad proud of daughter in line to be 4-star. Army Times. July 21, 2008.

Joyner, James. Ann Dunwoody Tapped for Third Star. Outside the Beltway. August 25, 2005 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2010-02-08）.
Complete text, audio, video of Ann Dunwoody's Speech at the 4-Star Promotion Ceremony（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） at AmericanRhetoric.com

介绍

General Ann Dunwoody promotion ceremony. Defense Department New Media. U.S. Pentagon: DodvClips.mil. November 14, 2008 [2012年8月23日]. （原始内容 (video (47 minutes))存档于2009年4月23日）.

First female four-star general (photo set) (Photo stream from army.mil). Flickr.com. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-08-29）.

Women in the U.S. Army. United States Army. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-08-27）.

U.S. Army Materiel Command (AMC) website. United States Army. [November 15, 2008]. （原始内容存档于2008-11-12）.

[1] Patridge, Kenneth J. "Dunwoody, Ann E." Current Biography Yearbook. Ed. Clifford Thompson. 69th Annual Cumulation – 2008th ed. New York: H.W. Wilson Co., 2008. 111-14 Print. ISSN no. (0084-9499)

[2] 存档副本. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-08-20）.

[3] 存档副本. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-18）.

[4] 存档副本. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-02）.

[5] U.S. Army Materiel Command. [August 17, 2012]. （原始内容存档于2014年6月6日）.

[SenateConfirmation-6] Nominations Confirmed (Non-Civilian). United States Senate. October 2, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-26）.

[four-star-7] Tyson, Ann Scott. Army Promotes Its First Female Four-Star General. Washington Post. November 15, 2008 [November 15, 2008]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-07）. Prior to Dunwoody's promotion to general (O-10), the highest-ranking woman in the history of the uniformed services was Patricia Ann Tracey, who, as a vice admiral in the United States Navy, wore three stars and retired in 2004; United States Marine Corps lieutenant general Carol Mutter received promotion in the same year (1996) as Tracey but retired earlier (in 1999).

[MarquisWW-8] Ann E. Dunwoody. Marquis Who's Who. [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2009-04-23）.

[KCstar-9] Yousseff, Nancy A. Ann Dunwoody becomes first female four-star general. McClatchy Newspapers. November 14, 2008 [November 14, 2008].

[AMC_PA_20080630-10] AMC Public Affairs. Lt. Gen. Ann E. Dunwoody, U.S. Army Materiel Command deputy commanding general. United States Army. June 30, 2008 [2012-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2011-02-12）.

[GatesSpeech-11] Gates, Robert M. Speech delivered at the Promotion Ceremony for Lieutenant General Ann Dunwoody. Pentagon Auditorium, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Defense. November 14, 2008 [November 22, 2008]. （原始内容存档于2008-12-11）.

[IHT_Swarns_20080630-12] 12.0 ^12.1 Swarns, Rachel L. A step up for women in the U.S. military. International Herald Tribune. June 30, 2008 [November 22, 2008]. （原始内容存档于2009-03-01）.

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