File:May 16th Coup dEtat (1961) 5.16 군사혁명 (5591601384).jpg
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描述May 16th Coup dEtat (1961) 5.16 군사혁명 (5591601384).jpg |
Seen at Sudoguksan (Water Works Hill) Museum of Housing and Living, just east of downtown Incheon. Water Works Hill hosted a shantytown, made up of displaced rural peasants and Northern refugees, which lasted through the industrialization years until being gentrified in 1996; there is a museum dedicated to life in the shantytown, a valuable resource to remember a bygone era. One of the most significant developments in modern-day South Korea was the military coup d'etat of May 16th, 1961. South Korea's first democratic government, which had been founded only a year prior in the wake of a revolution, was overthrown overnight by the forces of General Park Chung-hee. Shortly after the coup, the plotters put up these posters around the nation, with six planks of their coup, listed as follows: 1. Anticommunism is the national ideology. Instead of merely paying lip service, we shall reinforce and strengthen it. 2. We shall comply with the United Nations Charter and all relevant international treaties, and strengthen cooperation with free allies headed by the United States. 3. To eradicate corruption and old ways of thinking, we shall enact morality laws. 4. Our people are in despair and hungry. We shall concentrate on building a self-sufficient economic base to remedy that. 5. The people's greatest wish is the reunification of the land. We shall invest in the military to keep up with the Communists to the north. 6. When we have accomplished our goals, we shall cede power to a qualified successor regime and return to our duties. Park would remain in power until being assassinated in 1979, with his level of totalitarian control increasing as time went on. Park's totalitarianism eventually got to a level where the US was reconsidering its alliance with South Korea. However, as he did launch risky industrialization plans that did succeed (partly because the capitalist superpowers did need a viable South Korea to prevent a communist unification), Park is beloved by South Korean right-wingers and virtually all Korean-Americans. The personality cult around Park is almost as strong and ridiculous as the personality cult around the Kim Dynasty north of the DMZ, or for that matter, the personality cult of Ronald Reagan among American conservatives; this is a huge contrast from Park's contemporary, ally, and fellow fascist dictator Chiang Kai-shek of Taiwan, who is universally reviled in today's democratic Taiwan. Park's legacy lives on; Park's daughter, Park Geun-hye, became South Korea's 18th President (and the first woman President), serving from 2013 to 2018. The younger Park's draw indeed was the legacy of her father, and her promise to continue with South Korea's fascist restoration, which had been begun under Lee Myung-bak in 2008. The coup was euphemized as a "military revolution" - the term I used in the Korean caption - but has more recently been demoted properly as a coup (the Korean term would be 군사반란 - military rebellion). |
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来源 | May 16th Coup d'Etat (1961) 5.16 군사혁명 |
作者 | InSapphoWeTrust from Los Angeles, California, USA |
相机位置 | 37° 28′ 43.95″ 北, 126° 38′ 06.87″ 东 | 在以下服务上查看本图像和附近其他图像: OpenStreetMap | 37.478876; 126.635241 |
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This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 27 January 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
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知识共享署名-相同方式共享2.0通用 简体中文(已转写)
12 12 2008
视角坐标 简体中文(已转写)
37°28'43.954"N, 126°38'6.868"E
摄影器材 简体中文(已转写)
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当前 | 2013年1月27日 (日) 16:43 | 1,000 × 750(341 KB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) | Transferred from Flickr by User:russavia |
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相机制造商 | PENTAX Corporation |
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相机型号 | PENTAX Optio S50 |
曝光时间 | 1/40秒(0.025) |
光圈值 | f/2.6 |
感光度(ISO) | 50 |
数据生成日期时间 | 2008年12月12日 (五) 10:51 |
镜头焦距 | 5.8毫米 |
方向 | 正常 |
水平分辨率 | 72 dpi |
垂直分辨率 | 72 dpi |
使用软件 | Adobe Photoshop Elements 9.0 Macintosh |
文件修改日期时间 | 2011年4月4日 (一) 23:40 |
亮度(Y)和色度(C)位置 | 重叠 |
Exif版本 | 2.2 |
数字化日期时间 | 2008年12月12日 (五) 10:51 |
每个色彩组分意义 |
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图像压缩模式 | 2.6813100179036 |
APEX曝光补偿 | 0 |
最大光圈 | 2.8 APEX(f/2.64) |
测光模式 | 多区 |
闪光灯 | 闪光灯点亮、自动模式 |
支持的Flashpix版本 | 1 |
色彩空间 | sRGB |
自订图像处理 | 普通处理 |
曝光模式 | 自动曝光 |
白平衡 | 自动白平衡 |
数字变焦比率 | 0 |
35毫米胶片焦距 | 35毫米 |
场景拍摄类型 | 标准 |
对比度 | 标准 |
饱和度 | 标准 |
锐度 | 标准 |
拍摄对象距离范围 | 远景 |
支持的Flashpix版本 | 1 |
图像宽度 | 1,000 px |
图像高度 | 750 px |
元数据最后修改日期 | 2011年4月4日 (一) 16:40 |
原始文件唯一ID | xmp.did:018011740720681188C6CB4991814617 |